Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32873992›Full record

ArticleActa histochemica et cytochemica2020

Microhemorrhage in a Rat Model of Neonatal Shaking Brain Injury: Correlation between MRI and Iron Histochemistry.

Daisuke Taguchi, Ayuka Ehara, Yoshiteru Seo, Shuichi Ueda

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta histochemica et cytochemica, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Daisuke TaguchiDepartment of Judo Therapy, Faculty of Medical Technology, Teikyo University, Utsunomiya, Tochigi 320-8551, Japan.
Ayuka EharaDepartment Histology and Neurobiology, Dokkyo Medical University, School of Medicine, Shimotsuga, Tochigi 321-0293, Japan.
Yoshiteru SeoDepartment of Regulatory Physiology, Dokkyo Medical University, School of Medicine, Shimotsuga, Tochigi 321-0293, Japan.
Shuichi UedaDepartment Histology and Neurobiology, Dokkyo Medical University, School of Medicine, Shimotsuga, Tochigi 321-0293, Japan.
Dokkyo Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have shown that neonatal shaking brain injury (SBI) causes transient microhemorrhages (MHs) in the gray matter of the cerebral cortex and hippocampus. Iron deposits and iron-uptake cells are observed surrounding MHs in this SBI model, suggesting local hypoxic-ischemic conditions. However, whether the shaken pups suffered systemic hypoxic-ischemic conditions has remained uncertain. Further, histopathological correlations of MHs on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are still unclear. The present study examined MHs after neonatal SBI using a combination of histochemical and susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI) analyses. Systemic oxygen saturation analyses indicated no significant difference between shaken and non-shaken pups. MHs on postnatal day 4 (P4) pups showed decreased signal intensity on SWI. Iron histochemistry revealed that these hypointense areas almost completely comprised red blood cells (RBCs). MHs that appeared on P4 gradually disappeared by P7-12 on SWI. These resolved areas contained small numbers of RBCs, numerous iron-positive cells, and punctate regions with iron reaction products. Perivascular iron products were evident after P12. These changes progressed faster in the hippocampus than in cortical areas. These changes in MHs following neonatal SBI may provide new insights into microvascular pathologies and impacts on brain functions as adults.

Indexed as

iron histochemistrymagnetic resonance imagingrat modelshaking brain injury

Identifiers

PMID32873992
PMCPMC7450178
OpenAlexW3047315602

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.