Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32873810›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Hunting strategies to increase detection of chronic wasting disease in cervids.

Atle Mysterud, Petter Hopp, Kristin Ruud Alvseike, Sylvie L Benestad, Erlend B Nilsen, Christer M Rolandsen, Olav Strand, Jørn Våge, Hildegunn Viljugrein

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Monitoring of chronic wasting disease (CWD) (IV).EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2023
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  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Atle MysterudCentre for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis (CEES), Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1066 Blindern, NO-0316, Oslo, Norway. atle.mysterud@ibv.uio.no.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8993-7382
Petter HoppNorwegian Veterinary Institute, P.O. Box 750 Sentrum, NO-0106, Oslo, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8695-0378
Kristin Ruud AlvseikeNorwegian Food Safety Authority, Head Office, P.O. Box 383, N.2381, Brumunddal, Norway.
Sylvie L BenestadNorwegian Veterinary Institute, P.O. Box 750 Sentrum, NO-0106, Oslo, Norway.
Erlend B NilsenNorwegian Institute for Nature Research (NINA), P.O. Box 5685 Torgarden, NO-7485, Trondheim, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5119-8331
Christer M RolandsenNorwegian Institute for Nature Research (NINA), P.O. Box 5685 Torgarden, NO-7485, Trondheim, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5628-0385
Olav StrandNorwegian Institute for Nature Research (NINA), P.O. Box 5685 Torgarden, NO-7485, Trondheim, Norway.
Jørn VågeNorwegian Veterinary Institute, P.O. Box 750 Sentrum, NO-0106, Oslo, Norway.
Hildegunn ViljugreinCentre for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis (CEES), Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1066 Blindern, NO-0316, Oslo, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3798-5267
Norwegian Institute for Nature Research · NONorwegian Veterinary Institute · NOUniversity of Oslo · NONorwegian Food Safety Authority · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The successful mitigation of emerging wildlife diseases may involve controversial host culling. For livestock, 'preemptive host culling' is an accepted practice involving the removal of herds with known contact to infected populations. When applied to wildlife, this proactive approach comes in conflict with biodiversity conservation goals. Here, we present an alternative approach of 'proactive hunting surveillance' with the aim of early disease detection that simultaneously avoids undesirable population decline by targeting demographic groups with (1) a higher likelihood of being infected and (2) a lower reproductive value. We applied this harvesting principle to populations of reindeer to substantiate freedom of chronic wasting disease (CWD) infection. Proactive hunting surveillance reached 99% probability of freedom from infection (<4 reindeer infected) within 3-5 years, in comparison to ~10 years using ordinary harvest surveillance. However, implementation uncertainties linked to social issues appear challenging also with this kind of host culling.

Indexed as

Animals, WildReindeerAge FactorsAnimal CullingAnimalsComputer SimulationConservation of Natural ResourcesEpidemiological MonitoringFemaleMaleModels, StatisticalPopulation DynamicsSex FactorsWasting Disease, Chronic

Identifiers

PMID32873810
PMCPMC7463264
OpenAlexW3082951360

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.