Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32873698›Full record

ArticleGut2021

Synergistic targeting and resistance to PARP inhibition in DNA damage repair-deficient pancreatic cancer.

Johann Gout, Lukas Perkhofer, Mareen Morawe, Frank Arnold, Michaela Ihle, Stephanie Biber, Sebastian Lange, Elodie Roger, Johann M Kraus, Katja Stifter and 21 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Genomic and Immune Landscape of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Associated with Germline Pathogenic Variants in ATM.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Proteomics in pancreatic cancer.Biomarker research · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors at 11 institutions in 3 countries.

Johann Gout *Department of Internal Medicine I, Ulm University Hospital, Ulm, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0522-9800
Lukas Perkhofer *Department of Internal Medicine I, Ulm University Hospital, Ulm, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0484-0974
Mareen MoraweDepartment of Internal Medicine I, Ulm University Hospital, Ulm, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7171-6749
Frank ArnoldDepartment of Internal Medicine I, Ulm University Hospital, Ulm, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0025-3668
Michaela IhleDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Stephanie BiberDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Sebastian LangeInstitute of Molecular Oncology and Functional Genomics, School of Medicine, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0406-1401
Elodie RogerDepartment of Internal Medicine I, Ulm University Hospital, Ulm, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4930-6292
Johann M KrausInstitute of Medical Systems Biology, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Katja StifterDepartment of Internal Medicine I, Ulm University Hospital, Ulm, Germany.
Stephan A HahnDepartment of Molecular GI Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Andrea ZamperoneDepartment of Surgery, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.
Thomas EngleitnerInstitute of Molecular Oncology and Functional Genomics, School of Medicine, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Martin MüllerDepartment of Internal Medicine I, Ulm University Hospital, Ulm, Germany.
Karolin WalterDepartment of Internal Medicine I, Ulm University Hospital, Ulm, Germany.
Eva Rodriguez-AznarDepartment of Internal Medicine I, Ulm University Hospital, Ulm, Germany.
Bruno SainzCancer Stem Cell and Tumor Microenvironment Group, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas "Alberto Sols" CSIC-UAM, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4829-7651
Patrick C HermannDepartment of Internal Medicine I, Ulm University Hospital, Ulm, Germany.
Elisabeth HessmannDepartment of Gastroenterology and Gastrointestinal Oncology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Sebastian MüllerInstitute of Molecular Oncology and Functional Genomics, School of Medicine, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Ninel AzoiteiDepartment of Internal Medicine I, Ulm University Hospital, Ulm, Germany.
André LechelDepartment of Internal Medicine I, Ulm University Hospital, Ulm, Germany.
Stefan LiebauInstitute of Neuroanatomy & Developmental Biology INDB, Eberhard Karls Universitat Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Martin WagnerDepartment of Internal Medicine I, Ulm University Hospital, Ulm, Germany.
Diane M SimeoneDepartment of Surgery, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY, USA.
Hans A KestlerInstitute of Medical Systems Biology, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Thomas SeufferleinDepartment of Internal Medicine I, Ulm University Hospital, Ulm, Germany.
Lisa WiesmüllerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Roland RadInstitute of Molecular Oncology and Functional Genomics, School of Medicine, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Pierre-Olivier Frappart *Department of Internal Medicine I, Ulm University Hospital, Ulm, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8142-3878
Alexander Kleger *Department of Internal Medicine I, Ulm University Hospital, Ulm, Germany alexander.kleger@uni-ulm.de.ORCID 0000-0003-0592-5232
University Hospital Ulm · DEUniversität Ulm · DENYU Langone Health · USTechnical University of Munich · DEGerman Cancer Research Center · DEInstituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas Sols-Morreale · ESJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DERuhr University Bochum · DETUM Klinikum · DEUniversitätsmedizin Göttingen · DEUniversity of Tübingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objective

designCombinational synergy screening was performed to endeavour a genotype-tailored targeted therapy.

resultsSynergy was found on inhibition of PARP, ATR and DNA-PKcs (PAD) leading to synthetic lethality in ATM-deficient murine and human PDAC. Mechanistically, PAD-induced PARP trapping, replication fork stalling and mitosis defects leading to P53-mediated apoptosis. Most importantly, chemical inhibition of ATM sensitises human PDAC cells toward PAD with long-term tumour control in vivo. Finally, we anticipated and elucidated PARP inhibitor resistance within the ATM-null background via whole exome sequencing. Arising cells were aneuploid, underwent epithelial-mesenchymal-transition and acquired multidrug resistance (MDR) due to upregulation of drug transporters and a bypass within the DNA repair machinery. These functional observations were mirrored in copy number variations affecting a region on chromosome 5 comprising several of the upregulated MDR genes. Using these findings, we ultimately propose alternative strategies to overcome the resistance.

conclusionAnalysis of the molecular susceptibilities triggered by ATM deficiency in PDAC allow elaboration of an efficient mutation-specific combinational therapeutic approach that can be also implemented in a genotype-independent manner by ATM inhibition.

Indexed as

Homologous RecombinationAdenocarcinomaAnimalsApoptosisAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDNA Copy Number VariationsDNA DamageDNA RepairDrug Resistance, MultipleDrug SynergismEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGenotypeHumansAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsATM protein, humanPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsDNA damagedrug resistancepancreaspancreatic cancerpancreatic tumours

Identifiers

PMID32873698
PMCPMC7948173
OpenAlexW3081925093

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.