Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32873308›Full record

ArticleRadiation oncology (London, England)2020

Evaluation of small bowel motion and feasibility of using the peritoneal space to replace bowel loops for dose constraints during intensity-modulated radiotherapy for rectal cancer.

Siyuan Li, Yanping Gong, Yongqiang Yang, Qi Guo, Jianjun Qian, Ye Tian

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Radiation oncology (London, England), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Siyuan LiDepartment of Radiotherapy & Oncology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Institute of Radiotherapy and Oncology, Soochow University, Suzhou Key Laboratory for Radiation Oncology, Suzhou, 215004, China.
Yanping GongDepartment of Radiology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, 215004, China.
Yongqiang YangDepartment of Radiotherapy & Oncology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Institute of Radiotherapy and Oncology, Soochow University, Suzhou Key Laboratory for Radiation Oncology, Suzhou, 215004, China.
Qi GuoDepartment of Radiotherapy & Oncology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Institute of Radiotherapy and Oncology, Soochow University, Suzhou Key Laboratory for Radiation Oncology, Suzhou, 215004, China.
Jianjun QianDepartment of Radiotherapy & Oncology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Institute of Radiotherapy and Oncology, Soochow University, Suzhou Key Laboratory for Radiation Oncology, Suzhou, 215004, China. qianjianjun0628@aliyun.com.
Ye TianDepartment of Radiotherapy & Oncology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Institute of Radiotherapy and Oncology, Soochow University, Suzhou Key Laboratory for Radiation Oncology, Suzhou, 215004, China. dryetian@126.com.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · CNSoochow University · CNZhangjiagang First People's Hospital · CN

Funding

Jiangsu Provincial Key Research and Development Programme BE2018657Jiangsu Provincial Medical Innovation Team CXDT-37
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe goal of this study was to assess small bowel motion and explore the feasibility of using peritoneal space (PS) to replace bowel loops (BL) via the dose constraint method to spare the small bowel during intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) for rectal cancer.

methodsA total of 24 patients with rectal cancer who underwent adjuvant or neoadjuvant radiotherapy were selected. Weekly repeat CT scans from pre-treatment to the fourth week of treatment were acquired and defined as Plan, 1 W, 2 W, 3 W, and 4 W. The 4 weekly CT scans were co-registered to the Plan CT, BL and PS contours were delineated in all of the scans, an IMRT plan was designed on Plan CT using PS constraint method, and then copied to the 4 weekly CT scans. The dose-volume, normal tissue complication probability (NTCP) of the small bowel and their variations during treatment were evaluated.

resultsOverall, 109 sets of CT scans from 24 patients were acquired, and 109 plans were designed and copied. The BL and PS volumes were 250.3 cc and 1339.3 cc. The V

conclusionsThis study indicated that small bowel motion may lead to uncertainties in its dose volume and NTCP evaluation during IMRT for rectal cancer. The BL movements were significantly greater than PS, and the prone position was significantly less than the supine position. It is feasibility of using PS to replace BL to spare the small bowel, V

Indexed as

AdultAgedFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansIntestine, SmallMaleMiddle AgedMotionPatient PositioningPeritoneumRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedRectal NeoplasmsTomography, X-Ray ComputedBowel loopsIntensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT)Normal tissue complication probability (NTCP)Peritoneal spaceRectal cancerSmall bowel

Identifiers

PMID32873308
PMCPMC7466827
OpenAlexW3082041099

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.