ArticleEmerging microbes & infections2020
HIV-1 resists MxB inhibition of viral Rev protein.
Article in Emerging microbes & infections, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Recent updates of interferon-derived myxovirus resistance protein A as a biomarker for acute viral infection.European journal of medical research · 2024Review
- Host cell restriction factors of equine infectious anemia virus.Virologica Sinica · 2023Review
- Review
- Identification of a Novel Post-transcriptional Transactivator from the Equine Infectious Anemia Virus.Journal of virology · 2022Article
- MxB Disrupts Hepatitis C Virus NS5A-CypA Complex: Insights From a Combined Theoretical and Experimental Approach.Frontiers in microbiology · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The interferon-inducible myxovirus resistance B (MxB) protein has been reported to inhibit HIV-1 and herpesviruses by blocking the nuclear import of viral DNA. Here, we report a new antiviral mechanism in which MxB restricts the nuclear import of HIV-1 regulatory protein Rev, and as a result, diminishes Rev-dependent expression of HIV-1 Gag protein. Specifically, MxB disrupts the interaction of Rev with the nuclear transport receptor, transportin 1 (TNPO1). Supporting this, the TNPO1-independent Rev variants become less restricted by MxB. In addition, HIV-1 can overcome this inhibition by MxB through increasing the expression of multiply spliced viral RNA and hence Rev protein. Therefore, MxB exerts its anti-HIV-1 function through interfering with the nuclear import of both viral DNA and viral Rev protein.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.