Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32872753›Full record

ArticleAsian spine journal2021

Psychological Distress Associated with Patient-Reported Outcomes in Preoperative Patients with Lumbar Spinal Stenosis.

Tomoko Kitano, Mamoru Kawakami, Yuyu Ishimoto, Masatoshi Teraguchi, Daisuke Fukui, Toshiko Matsuoka, Yukihiro Nakagawa

Abstract read
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Article in Asian spine journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tomoko KitanoSpine Care Center, Wakayama Medical University Kihoku Hospital, Wakayama, Japan.
Mamoru KawakamiSpine Care Center, Wakayama Medical University Kihoku Hospital, Wakayama, Japan.
Yuyu IshimotoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan.
Masatoshi TeraguchiSpine Care Center, Wakayama Medical University Kihoku Hospital, Wakayama, Japan.
Daisuke FukuiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, Japan.
Toshiko MatsuokaSpine Care Center, Wakayama Medical University Kihoku Hospital, Wakayama, Japan.
Yukihiro NakagawaSpine Care Center, Wakayama Medical University Kihoku Hospital, Wakayama, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designCross-sectional study. PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of psychotic symptoms such as anxiety and fear in patients undergoing lumbar spinal canal stenosis. OVERVIEW OF LITERATURE: Recently, patients with spinal disorders have not only been evaluated objectively for their disease, but also for patient-reported outcomes (PROs) including pain, physical function, and quality of life (PROs). Since depression has been previously associated with surgical outcomes, several studies have indicated that psychological problems may worsen the effects of pain and make treatment increasingly difficult.

methodsA questionnaire survey was conducted on 346 lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) patients who visited our hospital from 2010 to 2016. The content of the questionnaire included questions on PROs (Japanese Orthopedic Association Back Pain Evaluation Questionnaire [JOABPEQ], Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire, Japanese version [RDQ], and Zurich Claudication Questionnaire [ZCQ]) and psychological evaluation (Self-rating Questionnaire of Depression, Pain Catastrophizing Scale, Pain Anxiety Symptoms Scale-20 [PASS-20], Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, and Brief Scale for Psychiatric Problems in Orthopedic Patients). IBM SPSS Statistics (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY, USA) was used for statistical analysis and Spearman's rank correlation coefficient, Mann-Whitney U-test, and multiple regression analysis were also performed.

resultsNo significant correlations were found between psychological factors and PROs (r>0.4). However, patients with abnormal scores for preoperative psychological items on questionnaires other than the PASS-20 also had lower scores for lumbar spine dysfunction and social life dysfunction on the JOABPEQ subscales along with higher scores for the RDQ, symptom severity and physical function on the ZCQ compared to those with normal psychological scores (p<0.05).

conclusionsPreoperative psychological factors in patients with LSS were associated with their RDQ, JOABEPQ, and ZCQ scores. These results suggest that factors such as catastrophic thoughts on pain, anxiety, depression, and fear that may affect the clinical outcomes in patients with LSS should be evaluated before surgery to facilitate psychological interventions.

Indexed as

Lumbar spinal stenosisPatient reported outcome measuresPsychology

Identifiers

PMID32872753
PMCPMC8377222

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