Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32872748›Full record

Trial reportThe Korean journal of internal medicine2022

Cancer risk in Korean patients with gout.

Yoon-Jeong Oh, Yun Jong Lee, Eunyoung Lee, Bumhee Park, Jae-Woo Kwon, Jeongwon Heo, Ki Won Moon

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Korean journal of internal medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Cancer risk in Korean patients with gout.The Korean journal of internal medicine · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yoon-Jeong OhDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Yun Jong LeeDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.
Eunyoung LeeDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.
Bumhee ParkDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.
Jae-Woo KwonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Jeongwon HeoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Ki Won MoonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Kangwon National University · KRAjou University · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsUsing a nationwide cohort, we investigated the cancer risk in Korean patients with gout.

methodsData were obtained from the Korean National Health Insurance Service Database. Patients with gout were defined as those aged ≥ 20 years who were diagnosed with gout and received anti-gout medication (allopurinol, colchicine, and benzbromarone) between 2008 and 2010. Patients with nail disorders were randomly assigned to a control group (1:1 ratio) after frequency matching for age and sex. Cancer incidence was then investigated between 2012 and 2018. Cox proportional hazard regression analysis was used to investigate the association between gout and cancer after adjusting for concomitant diseases.

resultsThis study included 179,930 patients with gout and an equal number of matched controls. The incidence of overall cancer was higher in patients with gout than in controls (incidence rate ratio, 1.08). Cox proportional hazards regression analysis showed that gout was associated with a hazard ratio of 1.053 (95% confidence interval ,1.031 to 1.077) after adjusting for concomitant diseases.

conclusionGout was associated with a significantly high risk of cancer, especially esophageal, stomach, colon, liver, pancreatic, lung, ovarian, renal, and bladder cancers.

Indexed as

GoutNeoplasmsGout SuppressantsHumansIncidenceProportional Hazards ModelsRepublic of KoreaRisk FactorsGout SuppressantsGoutIncidenceNeoplasms

Identifiers

PMID32872748
PMCPMC8925955
OpenAlexW3082272233

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.