Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32872446›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

Chronic Restraint Stress Inhibits the Response to a Second Hit in Adult Male Rats: A Role for BDNF Signaling.

Paola Brivio, Giulia Sbrini, Giulia Corsini, Maria Serena Paladini, Giorgio Racagni, Raffaella Molteni, Francesca Calabrese

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Paola BrivioDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, Università deglI Studi di Milano, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Giulia SbriniDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, Università deglI Studi di Milano, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5220-6770
Giulia CorsiniDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, Università deglI Studi di Milano, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Maria Serena PaladiniDepartment of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Giorgio RacagniDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, Università deglI Studi di Milano, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Raffaella MolteniDepartment of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Francesca CalabreseDepartment of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, Università deglI Studi di Milano, 20133 Milan, Italy.
University of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depression is a recurrent disorder, with about 50% of patients experiencing relapse. Exposure to stressful events may have an adverse impact on the long-term course of the disorder and may alter the response to a subsequent stressor. Indeed, not all the systems impaired by stress may normalize during symptoms remission, facilitating the relapse to the pathology. Hence, we investigated the long-lasting effects of chronic restraint stress (CRS) and its influence on the modifications induced by the exposure to a second hit on brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) signaling in the prefrontal cortex (PFC). We exposed adult male Sprague Dawley rats to 4 weeks of CRS, we left them undisturbed for the subsequent 3 weeks, and then we exposed animals to one hour of acute restraint stress (ARS). We found that CRS influenced the release of corticosterone induced by ARS and inhibited the ability of ARS to activate mature BDNF, its receptor Tropomyosin receptor kinase B (TRKB), and their associated intracellular cascades: the TRKB-PI3K-AKT), the MEK-MAPK/ERK, and the Phospholipase C γ (PLCγ) pathways, positively modulated by ARS in non-stressed animals. These results suggest that CRS induces protracted and detrimental consequences that interfere with the ability of PFC to cope with a challenging situation.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCorticosteroneDisease Models, AnimalMalePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPrefrontal CortexRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptor, trkBRestraint, PhysicalSignal TransductionStress, PsychologicalBdnf protein, ratBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCorticosteroneNtrk2 protein, ratPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesReceptor, trkBBDNFBDNF signalingchronic stressrestraint stress

Identifiers

PMID32872446
PMCPMC7503736
OpenAlexW3081803471

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.