Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32872150›Full record

ArticleViruses2020

One of the Triple Poly(A) Signals in the M112-113 Gene Is Important and Sufficient for Stabilizing the M112-113 mRNA and the Replication of Murine Cytomegalovirus.

Ruth Cruz-Cosme, Najealicka Armstrong, Qiyi Tang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ruth Cruz-CosmeDepartment of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Howard University, 520 W Street NW, Washington, DC 20059, USA.
Najealicka ArmstrongDepartment of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Howard University, 520 W Street NW, Washington, DC 20059, USA.
Qiyi TangDepartment of Microbiology, College of Medicine, Howard University, 520 W Street NW, Washington, DC 20059, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6487-2356
Howard University · US

Funding

Sleep Disorders in Adults with Sickle Cell Disease: Frequency, Associations with Cardiovascular and Pain Indicators, and Responses to TreatmentU54MD007597 · NIMHD · HOWARD UNIVERSITY · PI Emily M Cramer · 2019 to 2026
$37.7M
PROTEOMICS CORE FACILITYG12MD007597 · NIMHD · HOWARD UNIVERSITY · PI SOUTHERLAND, WILLIAM M. · 2012 to 2018
$14.8M
Structural basis of human cytomegalovirus replication within host cellsR01DE028583 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Z Hong ZHOU · 2019 to 2026
$3.2M
Molecular Neuro-pathogenesis of Congenital Cytomegalovirus InfectionSC1AI112785 · NIAID · PONCE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI TANG, QIYI · 2014 to 2021
$2.8M
NIAID NIH HHS SC1 AI112785NIDCR NIH HHS R01DE028583NIMHD NIH HHS G12 MD007597NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD007597
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The M112-113 gene is the first early gene of the murine cytomegalovirus (MCMV), and its expression is activated by the immediate-early 3 (IE3) protein during MCMV infection in permissive cells. At its 5' terminus, a 10-bp motif, upstream of the TATA box of the M112-113 gene, was identified to bind to IE3, and it is necessary for IE3 to activate M112-113 gene expression (Perez KJ et al. 2013 JVI). At the 3' terminus of the M112-113 gene, three poly(A) signals (PASs) are arranged closely, forming a PAS cluster. We asked whether it is necessary to have the PAS cluster for the M112-113 gene and wondered which PAS is required or important for M112-113 gene expression. In this study, we mutated one, two, or all three PASs in expressing plasmids. Then, we applied bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) techniques to mutate PASs in viruses. Gene expression and viral replication were analyzed. We found that not all three PASs are needed for M112-113 gene expression. Moreover, we revealed that just one of the three poly(A)s is enough for MCMV replication. However, the deletion of all three PASs did not kill MCMV, although it significantly attenuated viral replication. Finally, an mRNA stability assay was performed and demonstrated that PASs are important to stabilize M112-113 mRNA. Therefore, we conclude that just one of the PASs of the M112-113 gene is sufficient and important for MCMV replication through the stabilization of M112-113 mRNA.

Indexed as

AnimalsGene Expression Regulation, ViralHerpesviridae InfectionsMiceMuromegalovirusPoly ARNA, MessengerRNA StabilityViral ProteinsVirus ReplicationPoly ARNA, MessengerViral Proteinsbacterial artificial chromosome (BAC)cytomegalovirus (CMV)gene activationIE3M112-113major immediate early (MIE)poly(A) signal (PAS)

Identifiers

PMID32872150
PMCPMC7552018
OpenAlexW3082899239

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.