Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32872067›Full record

ArticleMedicine2020

Giardia lamblia mimicking acute graft versus host disease after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: A case report.

Shengling Ma, Han Yan, Wei Shi, Yong You, Zhao-Dong Zhong, Yu Hu

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shengling MaInstitute of Hematology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science And Technology, Wuhan, China.
Han Yan
Wei Shi
Yong You
Zhao-Dong Zhong
Yu Hu
Versus Arthritis · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleAs the major complications post allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT), gastrointestinal disorders were most commonly ascribed to acute graft-versus-host disease (aGVHD) and opportunistic infections. Though Giardia lamblia (G lamblia) is the most common waterborne parasite of intestinal infection worldwide, seldom has it been reported in a patient with acute severe aplastic anemia after allo-HSCT. PATIENT CONCERNS: A 23-year-old male with severe aplastic anemia developed diarrhea, abdominal cramps, bloating, nausea, vomiting, fever, weight loss, and fatigue after allo-HSCT. DIAGNOSIS: Stool examinations for ova and parasites showed Giardia trophozoites and cysts.

interventionsMethylprednisolone was stopped and the patient was intravenously treated with a 7-day course of metronidazole (500 mg, tid.). Simultaneously, cyclosporine (5 mg/kg) was continually utilized for suspicious gut GVHD. OUTCOMES: The Giardia lamblia in stool turned negative and his symptoms were resolved after the 7-day course. LESSONS: Incorporating non-invasive monitoring of stool examination for ova and parasites in the follow-up algorithm for post-HSCT patients can expedite clinical decision-making in the differential diagnoses for aGVHD even in the non-endemic area. Metronidazole therapy can be well-tolerated in HSCT patients with giardiasis.

Indexed as

Hematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationDiagnosis, DifferentialGiardia lambliaGiardiasisGraft vs Host DiseaseHumansMaleTransplantation, HomologousYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID32872067
PMCPMC7437731
OpenAlexW3049674045

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.