Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32871984›Full record

ArticleMedicine2020

The effect of scalp electroacupuncture combined with Memantine in patients with vascular dementia: A retrospective study.

Aixia Yue, Xiuqing Han, Enxia Mao, Guangling Wu, Junxiang Gao, Liping Huang, Bin Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aixia YueDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Linyi Central Hospital, Second People's Hospital of Linyi City, Linyi City, Shandong.
Xiuqing HanDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Linyi Central Hospital, Second People's Hospital of Linyi City, Linyi City, Shandong.
Enxia MaoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Linyi Central Hospital, Second People's Hospital of Linyi City, Linyi City, Shandong.
Guangling WuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Linyi Central Hospital, Second People's Hospital of Linyi City, Linyi City, Shandong.
Junxiang GaoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Linyi Central Hospital, Second People's Hospital of Linyi City, Linyi City, Shandong.
Liping HuangSchool of Health and Exercise Science, Tianjin University of Sport, Tianjin, P.R. China.
Bin ZhouDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Linyi Central Hospital, Second People's Hospital of Linyi City, Linyi City, Shandong.
Xian Yang Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Currently there is no effective treatment for vascular dementia (VaD). Pharmacological treatment often lead to severe complications and require drug dosage adjustment. This study investigated the effect of scalp electroacupuncture combined with Memantine in VaD. The safety and antioxidative effect of scalp electroacupuncture were also explored.A retrospective study was conducted and data of inpatients of Linyi Central Hospital with VaD between June 2017 and May 2018 were collected and sorted. The patients were divided into scalp electroacupuncture-medication (A), scalp electroacupuncture (B) and medication (control) (C) groups, in which Memantine was prescribed as medication. Cognitive function, activities of daily living and quality of life assessed by Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), Barthel index and dementia quality of life questionnaire; the contents of superoxide dismutase, lipid peroxide and nitric oxide in blood samples; and adverse reaction were compared.Data from a total of 150 patients were collected (Group A, n = 55; Group B, n = 50; Group C, n = 45). The post-treatment/follow-up Montreal Cognitive Assessment, Barthel index and dementia quality of life questionnaire scores were significantly improved in all groups compared to pre-treatment (groups A and B, P<.01; group C, P<.05). The improvements were significant for groups A vs C, B vs C (P<0.01, both), and group A vs B (P<.05). The post-treatment/follow-up levels of lipid peroxide and nitric oxide decreased significantly while superoxide dismutase increased significantly in groups A and B compared to pre-treatment (P<.01, both). The differences were significant for groups A vs C, and B vs C (P < .01, both), but not significant between groups A and B (P > .05). There were no significant adverse events occurred during the study and follow-up.In combined treatment, scalp electroacupuncture works in parallel with Memantine and significantly increase the therapeutic effect in VaD with no significant adverse events. Scalp electroacupuncture may have the potential to serve as an option or alternative treatment for VaD. Scalp electroacupuncture may alleviate VaD symptoms through its antioxidative mechanism.

Indexed as

ElectroacupunctureActivities of Daily LivingAgedBiomarkersCognitionCombined Modality TherapyDementia, VascularFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLipid PeroxidesMaleMemantineNitric OxideNootropic AgentsQuality of LifeBiomarkersLipid PeroxidesMemantineNitric OxideNootropic AgentsSuperoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID32871984
PMCPMC7437843
OpenAlexW3049274597

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.