Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32871587›Full record

ArticleBlood2021

Plasmacytoid dendritic cell expansion defines a distinct subset of RUNX1-mutated acute myeloid leukemia.

Wenbin Xiao, Alexander Chan, Michael R Waarts, Tanmay Mishra, Ying Liu, Sheng F Cai, Jinjuan Yao, Qi Gao, Robert L Bowman, Richard P Koche and 16 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 113 citations in OpenAlex.

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10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wenbin XiaoDepartment of Pathology, Hematopathology Service.
Alexander ChanDepartment of Pathology, Hematopathology Service.
Michael R WaartsHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Molecular Cancer Medicine Service.
Tanmay MishraHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Molecular Cancer Medicine Service.
Ying LiuDepartment of Pathology, Hematopathology Service.
Sheng F CaiHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Molecular Cancer Medicine Service.
Jinjuan YaoDepartment of Pathology, Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory.
Qi GaoDepartment of Pathology, Hematopathology Service.
Robert L BowmanHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Molecular Cancer Medicine Service.
Richard P KocheCenter for Epigenetics Research.
Isabelle S CseteHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Molecular Cancer Medicine Service.
Nicole L DelGaudioHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Molecular Cancer Medicine Service.
Andriy DerkachDepartment of Epidemiology-Biostatistics.
Jeeyeon BaikDepartment of Pathology, Hematopathology Service.
Sophia YanisDepartment of Pathology, Hematopathology Service.
Christopher A FamulareCenter for Hematologic Malignancies, and.
Minal PatelCenter for Hematologic Malignancies, and.
Maria E ArcilaDepartment of Pathology, Hematopathology Service.
Maximilian StahlDepartment of Medicine, Leukemia Service.
Raajit K RampalHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Molecular Cancer Medicine Service.
Martin S TallmanDepartment of Medicine, Leukemia Service.
Yanming ZhangDepartment of Pathology, Cytogenetics Laboratory, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Ahmet DoganDepartment of Pathology, Hematopathology Service.
Aaron D GoldbergDepartment of Medicine, Leukemia Service.
Mikhail RoshalDepartment of Pathology, Hematopathology Service.
Ross L LevineHuman Oncology and Pathogenesis Program, Molecular Cancer Medicine Service.
Cancer Services · USCancer Research And Biostatistics · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Synergistic role of signaling and epigenetics in leukemic transformationR35CA197594 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI Ross L Levine · 2017 to 2026
$11.4M
Role of TET2 mutations in malignant transformation and acute myeloid leukemiaR01CA173636 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI AIFANTIS, IANNIS, LEVINE, ROSS L · 2013 to 2022
$6.3M
CLINICAL SCHOLARS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32CA009512 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Ping Chi · 1985 to 2026
$6.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R01 CA173636NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197594NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009512
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) are the principal natural type I interferon-producing dendritic cells. Neoplastic expansion of pDCs and pDC precursors leads to blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm (BPDCN), and clonal expansion of mature pDCs has been described in chronic myelomonocytic leukemia. The role of pDC expansion in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is poorly studied. Here, we characterize patients with AML with pDC expansion (pDC-AML), which we observe in ∼5% of AML cases. pDC-AMLs often possess cross-lineage antigen expression and have adverse risk stratification with poor outcome. RUNX1 mutations are the most common somatic alterations in pDC-AML (>70%) and are much more common than in AML without pDC expansion and BPDCN. We demonstrate that pDCs are clonally related to, as well as originate from, leukemic blasts in pDC-AML. We further demonstrate that leukemic blasts from RUNX1-mutated AML upregulate a pDC transcriptional program, poising the cells toward pDC differentiation and expansion. Finally, tagraxofusp, a targeted therapy directed to CD123, reduces leukemic burden and eliminates pDCs in a patient-derived xenograft model. In conclusion, pDC-AML is characterized by a high frequency of RUNX1 mutations and increased expression of a pDC transcriptional program. CD123 targeting represents a potential treatment approach for pDC-AML.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBlast CrisisCore Binding Factor Alpha 2 SubunitDendritic CellsFemaleHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMaleMiddle AgedMutationCore Binding Factor Alpha 2 SubunitRUNX1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID32871587
PMCPMC7955409
OpenAlexW3082984220

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.