Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32870779›Full record

ArticleeLife2020

Axonal mechanisms mediating γ-aminobutyric acid receptor type A (GABA-A) inhibition of striatal dopamine release.

Paul F Kramer, Emily L Twedell, Jung Hoon Shin, Renshu Zhang, Zayd M Khaliq

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Rebound Bursting Selectively Enables Fast Dynamics in Dopamine Midbrain Neurons Projecting to the Dorsolateral Striatum.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  10. A hardwired neural circuit for temporal difference learning.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Sex Differences in Histamine Regulation of Striatal Dopamine.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  14. Striatal Dopamine Actions and Movement: Inferences from Parkinson Disease.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Local Regulation of Striatal Dopamine Release Shifts from Predominantly Cholinergic in Mice to GABAergic in Macaques.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Dopamine-Glutamate and Dopamine-GABA Co-release.Advances in neurobiology · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Paul F KramerCellular Neurophysiology Unit, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0095-3712
Emily L TwedellCellular Neurophysiology Unit, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States.
Jung Hoon ShinLaboratory on Neurobiology of Compulsive Behaviors, National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9892-1275
Renshu ZhangCellular Neurophysiology Unit, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States.
Zayd M KhaliqCellular Neurophysiology Unit, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-1445-1457
National Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Synaptic integration and intrinsic firing properties of basal ganglia neuronsZIANS003135 · NINDS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS AND STROKE · PI KHALIQ, ZAYD M · 2012 to 2025
$27.4M
Synaptic mechanisms underlying reward seeking and compulsive drug useZIAAA000421 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI ALVAREZ, VERONICA A · 2009 to 2025
$23.1M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AA000421NIH HHS NS003134
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Axons of dopaminergic neurons innervate the striatum where they contribute to movement and reinforcement learning. Past work has shown that striatal GABA tonically inhibits dopamine release, but whether GABA-A receptors directly modulate transmission or act indirectly through circuit elements is unresolved. Here, we use whole-cell and perforated-patch recordings to test for GABA-A receptors on the main dopaminergic neuron axons and branching processes within the striatum of adult mice. Application of GABA depolarized axons, but also decreased the amplitude of axonal spikes, limited propagation and reduced striatal dopamine release. The mechanism of inhibition involved sodium channel inactivation and shunting. Lastly, we show the positive allosteric modulator diazepam enhanced GABA-A currents on dopaminergic axons and directly inhibited release, but also likely acts by reducing excitation from cholinergic interneurons. Thus, we reveal the mechanisms of GABA-A receptor modulation of dopamine release and provide new insights into the actions of benzodiazepines within the striatum.

Indexed as

Neural InhibitionReceptors, GABA-AAnimalsBenzodiazepinesCholinergic NeuronsCorpus StriatumDiazepamDopamineDopaminergic Neuronsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidMiceSodium ChannelsBenzodiazepinesDiazepamDopaminegamma-Aminobutyric AcidReceptors, GABA-ASodium Channelsaxonal physiologybenzodiazepinesdiazepamdopamineGABA-Amouseneurosciencestriatum

Identifiers

PMID32870779
PMCPMC7462615
OpenAlexW3082713554

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.