Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32870388›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2020

Senescent hepatic stellate cells caused by deoxycholic acid modulates malignant behavior of hepatocellular carcinoma.

Phuong Thao Nguyen, Keishi Kanno, Quoc Thang Pham, Yuka Kikuchi, Masaki Kakimoto, Tomoki Kobayashi, Yuichiro Otani, Nobusuke Kishikawa, Mutsumi Miyauchi, Koji Arihiro and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Dysregulation of serum bile acids in liver cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Bile acid signaling in health and disease.Molecular biomedicine · 2026
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  17. Gut microbiome and liver diseases.Fundamental research · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Phuong Thao NguyenDepartment of General Internal Medicine, Hiroshima University Hospital, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Keishi KannoDepartment of General Internal Medicine, Hiroshima University Hospital, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan. kkanno@hiroshima-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3133-7154
Quoc Thang PhamDepartment of General Internal Medicine, Hiroshima University Hospital, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Yuka KikuchiDepartment of General Internal Medicine, Hiroshima University Hospital, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Masaki KakimotoDepartment of General Internal Medicine, Hiroshima University Hospital, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Tomoki KobayashiDepartment of General Internal Medicine, Hiroshima University Hospital, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Yuichiro OtaniDepartment of General Internal Medicine, Hiroshima University Hospital, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Nobusuke KishikawaDepartment of General Internal Medicine, Hiroshima University Hospital, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Mutsumi MiyauchiDepartment of Oral Maxillo-Pathobiology, Hiroshima University Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima, Japan.
Koji ArihiroDepartment of Pathology, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Masanori ItoDepartment of General Internal Medicine, Hiroshima University Hospital, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Susumu TazumaDepartment of General Internal Medicine, Hiroshima University Hospital, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, 734-8551, Japan.
Hiroshima University Hospital · JPHiroshima University · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 18K07940Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 19K18963
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDeoxycholic acid (DCA), a secondary bile acid, is reportedly increased in the serum of patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis and animals with experimentally induced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), but its contribution to malignant behaviors of HCC has not been precisely clarified. This study aimed to examine the effect of DCA on hepatic stellate cells (HSCs), a major component of nonparenchymal cells in the liver, and its subsequent indirect effect on HCC cells.

methodsLX2 cells, a human HSC line, were treated with DCA in vitro. Then, HuH7 cells, a human hepatoma cell line, were incubated in conditioned media of DCA-treated LX2 to investigate the subsequent effect focusing on malignant behaviors.

resultsDCA resulted in cellular senescence in LX2 with the decreased cell proliferation via cell cycle arrest at G0/1 phase, together with the induction of senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) factors. To investigate the influence of SASP factors secreted by HSCs in response to DCA, HCC cells were treated with conditioned media that promoted cell migration and invasion via induction of epithelial mesenchymal transition. These changes were attenuated in the presence of neutralizing antibody against IL8 or TGFβ. Pathological analysis of surgical specimens from HCC patients revealed that senescent HSCs were detected in the stroma surrounding HCC.

conclusionOur data suggest an important role of HSC senescence caused by DCA for the malignant biological behaviors of HCC via induction of SASP factors, particularly IL8 and TGFβ.

Indexed as

Antibodies, NeutralizingCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell MovementCell ProliferationCellular SenescenceDeoxycholic AcidEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionHepatic Stellate CellsHumansInterleukin-8LiverLiver NeoplasmsSignal TransductionTransforming Growth Factor betaAntibodies, NeutralizingDeoxycholic AcidInterleukin-8Transforming Growth Factor betaCellular senescenceDeoxycholic acidEpithelial mesenchymal transitionHepatic stellate cellsHepatocellular carcinomaSenescence-associated secretory phenotype

Identifiers

PMID32870388
PMCPMC11804495
OpenAlexW3082090882

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.