Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32870364›Full record

SynthesisEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2021

Association between blood transfusions and complications in head and neck reconstruction: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Francesco Giovacchini, Caterina Bensi, Daniele Paradiso, Raffaella Docimo, Antonio Tullio

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Francesco GiovacchiniMaxillo-Facial Surgery Unit, Santa Maria Della Misericordia Hospital, Piazza Menghini 1, San Sisto, Perugia, Italy.
Caterina BensiPaediatric Dentistry Post-Graduate School, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Via Montpellier 1, Rome, Italy. caterinabensi@libero.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4071-8271
Daniele ParadisoS.S.D. of Oral Surgery and Ambulatory, Santa Maria Della Misericordia Hospital, Piazza Menghini 1, San Sisto, Perugia, Italy.
Raffaella DocimoPaediatric Dentistry, Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Via Montpellier 1, Rome, Italy.
Antonio TullioMaxillo-Facial Surgery, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Ospedale Santa Maria · ITUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · ITUniversity of Perugia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this meta-analysis is to assess the correlation between blood transfusions and the medical/surgical complications after head and neck reconstructive surgery.

methodsThe PRISMA protocol was used and the literature search was performed on Pubmed, Scopus, Cochrane Library and Web of Science up to March 13, 2020. The risk of bias in individual studies was assessed through the Newcastle Ottawa Scale.

resultsA total of 1219 records were screened after the electronic search, 22 of which were included in the qualitative analysis. Of there 22 scores, 18 articles were included in the meta-analysis. The OR for medical and surgical complications of transfused patients was 1,64 (95% CI 1.23-2.21); while, the OR for hospital readmission was 1.53 (95% CI 1.29-1.81).

conclusionsThe results of this meta-analysis suggested that blood transfusions are associated with both an increased risk of surgical and medical complications of head and neck flaps and with the hospital readmission.

Indexed as

Free Tissue FlapsHead and Neck NeoplasmsPlastic Surgery ProceduresBlood TransfusionHumansPostoperative ComplicationsSurgical FlapsBlood transfusionComplicationsFree flapHospital readmissionPedicled flap

Identifiers

PMID32870364
OpenAlexW3082067020

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.