Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32868581›Full record

ArticleMedicine and science in sports and exercise2021

Leisure-Time and Occupational Physical Activity Associates Differently with Epigenetic Aging.

Anna Kankaanpää, Asko Tolvanen, Sailalitha Bollepalli, Tuija Leskinen, Urho M Kujala, Jaakko Kaprio, Miina Ollikainen, Elina Sillanpää

Open access · hybridAbstract readTwin Study
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Metabolic syndrome and epigenetic aging: a twin study.International journal of obesity (2005) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Anna KankaanpääGerontology Research Center, Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, FINLAND.
Asko TolvanenMethodology Center for Human Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, FINLAND.
Sailalitha BollepalliInstitute for Molecular Medicine Finland (FIMM), HiLife, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, FINLAND.
Tuija LeskinenDepartment of Public Health, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, FINLAND.
Urho M KujalaFaculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, FINLAND.
Jaakko Kaprio
Miina Ollikainen
Elina Sillanpää
University of Jyväskylä · FIInstitute for Molecular Medicine Finland · FIUniversity of Helsinki · FIUniversity of Turku · FI

Funding

A GENOME-WIDE METHYLATION STUDY ON ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSIONR01HL104125 · NHLBI · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI WANG, XIAOLING · 2011 to 2015
$2.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL104125
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeGreater leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) associates with healthier lives, but knowledge regarding occupational physical activity (OPA) is more inconsistent. DNA methylation (DNAm) patterns capture age-related changes in different tissues. We aimed to assess how LTPA and OPA are associated with three DNAm-based epigenetic age estimates, namely, DNAm age, PhenoAge, and GrimAge.

methodsThe participants were young adult (21-25 yr, n = 285) and older (55-74 yr, n = 235) twin pairs, including 16 pairs with documented long-term LTPA discordance. Genome-wide DNAm from blood samples was used to compute DNAm age, PhenoAge, and GrimAge Age acceleration (Acc), which describes the difference between chronological and epigenetic ages. Physical activity was assessed with sport, leisure-time, and work indices based on the Baecke Questionnaire. Genetic and environmental variance components of epigenetic age Acc were estimated by quantitative genetic modeling.

resultsEpigenetic age Acc was highly heritable in young adult and older twin pairs (~60%). Sport index was associated with slower and OPA with faster DNAm GrimAge Acc after adjusting the model for sex. Genetic factors and nonshared environmental factors in common with sport index explained 1.5%-2.7% and 1.9%-3.5%, respectively, of the variation in GrimAge Acc. The corresponding proportions considering OPA were 0.4%-1.8% and 0.7%-1.8%, respectively. However, these proportions were minor (<0.5%) after adjusting the model for smoking status.

conclusionsLTPA associates with slower and OPA with faster epigenetic aging. However, adjusting the models for smoking status, which may reflect the accumulation of unhealthy lifestyle habits, attenuated the associations.

Indexed as

Leisure ActivitiesOccupational HealthAdultAgedAge FactorsAgingDNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticExerciseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedModels, GeneticSex FactorsSmoking

Identifiers

PMID32868581
PMCPMC7886335
OpenAlexW3082750180

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.