Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32868356›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Christopher Byrne, Andrew Radley, Sarah Karen Inglis, Lewis J Z Beer, Nicki Palmer, Minh Duc Pham, Brendan Healy, Joseph S Doyle, Peter Donnan, John F Dillon

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03935906 (Reaching mEthadone Users Attending Community pHarmacies With HCV), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03935906 nacompletednot on this map

Reaching mEthadone Users Attending Community pHarmacies With HCV

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of DundeeRan2019 to 2021Enrolled1,410ConditionsHepatitis CArmsReach Pathway, Education-only Pathway
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. 'Canadian liver journal · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Christopher ByrneDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, University of Dundee School of Medicine, Dundee, UK c.x.byrne@dundee.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-7586-7712
Andrew RadleyDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, University of Dundee School of Medicine, Dundee, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4772-2388
Sarah Karen InglisTayside Clinical Trials Unit, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.
Lewis J Z BeerTayside Clinical Trials Unit, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.
Nicki PalmerPublic Health Wales Department of Microbiology, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.
Minh Duc PhamDisease Elimination Programme, Burnet Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5932-3491
Brendan HealyPublic Health Wales Department of Microbiology, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.
Joseph S DoyleDisease Elimination Programme, Burnet Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Peter DonnanDundee Epidemiology and Biostatistics Unit, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.
John F DillonDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, University of Dundee School of Medicine, Dundee, UK.
University of Dundee · GBBurnet Institute · AUNational Health Service · GBUniversity Hospital of Wales · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHepatitis C virus (HCV) is a global public health threat, and novel models of care are required to treat those currently or previously at highest risk of infection, particularly persons who inject drugs (PWID; ever injected), as conventional healthcare models do not have the reach to deliver cure of HCV to disadvantaged, disproportionately affected communities. In Western Europe and Australasia, it is estimated that HCV affects between 0.4% and 1.0% of the regions' populations, accordingly, it affects between 0.4% and 0.7% of the populations of countries in this study (Scotland, Wales and Australia). METHODS AND ANALYSIS: REACH HCV is an international multicentre cluster randomised controlled trial with sites in Scotland, Wales and Australia. The sites are community pharmacies which are randomised equally to one of two pathways: the pharmacy intervention pathway or the education-only (control) pathway. Participants are recruited from OST clients in these pharmacies.In the pharmacy intervention pathway, participants receive a rapid point-of-care HCV PCR test in their pharmacy by a study outreach nurse. If positive, direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) are delivered to participants via their pharmacist in line with their OST schedule.In the education-only pathway, pharmacists counsel OST clients on HCV and refer them to the nearest nurse-led clinic or general practitioner offering HCV testing according to standard care protocols. If positive, DAAs are delivered as in the intervention pathway.The primary endpoint for both pathways is sustained viral response at 12 weeks post-treatment . Secondary outcomes are: cost-efficacy by pathway; participants tested by pathway; adherence to therapy by pathway and impact of blood test results on treatment decisions.A statistical analysis plan will be finalised prior to data lock. Analysis will be by intention to treat (ITT) to show superiority. Modified ITT analysis will also be undertaken to explore the steps in the pathways. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The trial received ethical favourable opinion from the East of Scotland Research Ethics Committee 2 (19/ES/0025) for UK sites and approval from the Alfred Hospital Ethics Committee (148/19) for Australian sites and complies with principles of Good Clinical Practice. Final results will be presented in peer-reviewed journals and at relevant conferences. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ClinicalTrials.gov Registry NCT03935906. PROTOCOL VERSION: V.4.0-19 March 2020.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsDrug UsersHepatitis CHepatitis C, ChronicMethadonePharmaciesSubstance Abuse, IntravenousAustralasiaAustraliaEuropeHepacivirusHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicScotlandWalesAntiviral AgentsMethadonegastroenterologyhepatologyinfectious diseases

Identifiers

PMID32868356
PMCPMC7462226
OpenAlexW3081672254

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.