Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32867881›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2021

Comparison of Seniors in the Community: Risk Evaluation for Eating and Nutrition, version II and Mini Nutritional Assessment - Short Form in detecting nutritional risk among community-dwelling seniors in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Jelena R Pavlović, Miloš Ž Maksimović, Olha V Klopanović, Zoran S Vasilić, Nedeljka M Ivković, Maja N Račić

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Article in Public health nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jelena R PavlovićDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, University of East Sarajevo, 73300Foca, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Miloš Ž MaksimovićInstitute of Hygiene and Medical Ecology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
Olha V KlopanovićFamily Medicine Department, Primary Healthcare Centre, East Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Zoran S VasilićFamily Medicine Department, Primary Healthcare Centre, Bijeljina, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Nedeljka M IvkovićDepartment of Oral Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, University of East Sarajevo, Foca, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Maja N RačićCactus Communications, Phoenix, AZ, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of the current study is to compare Seniors in the Community: Risk Evaluation for Eating and Nutrition, version II (SCREEN II) and Mini Nutritional Assessment - Short Form (MNA-SF), where each is used to identify nutritional risk prevalence among community-dwelling people aged 65 years and above in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

designA cross-sectional study. Nutritional risk assessed using the nutritionist's risk rating, anthropometric measurements, functional indicators, cognitive parameters, SCREEN II and MNA-SF.

settingThe municipalities of Foca, East Sarajevo and Bijeljina, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

participantsEight hundred twenty-one community-dwelling individuals aged ≥65 years.

resultsThe prevalence of high nutritional risk per nutritionist's risk rating, SCREEN II and MNA-SF was 26, 60, and 7 %, respectively. With the nutritionist's rating score ≥5 as the criterion, the MNA-SF cut-off point of ≤11 (indicating any possible risk) had poor sensitivity (55·7 %), specificity (46·6 %) and AUC (0·563; P = 0·024). When the criterion of >7 was applied, good sensitivity (95·3 %) and specificity (88·9 %) were obtained for the MNA-SF cut-off score of ≤7. AUC for this comparison was 0·742 (considered fair). Cut-off points of <54 (AUC = 0·816) and <50 (AUC = 0·881) for SCREEN II (indicating moderate to high risk) corresponded with good sensitivity (82·2 %; 80·9 %) and fair specificity (72·1 %; 75·0 %).

conclusionMNA-SF may have a limited role in nutritional risk screening among community-dwelling seniors in Bosnia and Herzegovina. SCREEN II has promising results in regard to validity, but further studies are warranted.

Indexed as

MalnutritionNutrition AssessmentAgedBosnia and HerzegovinaCross-Sectional StudiesGeriatric AssessmentHumansIndependent LivingNutritional StatusCommunity-dwelling seniorsMalnutritionNutrition risk assessmentScreening

Identifiers

PMID32867881
PMCPMC10195609

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