ArticleBMC gastroenterology2020
Gastropathy associated with lanthanum phosphate deposition that was endoscopically tracked for 3 years. A case report.
Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Gastric Lanthanum Deposition in Advanced CKD: An Underrecognized Diagnostic Pitfall in Refractory Anemia and Mucosal Injury.International journal of nephrology · 2026Review
- Article
- Application of electron microscopy in gastroenterology.World journal of gastrointestinal pathophysiology · 2022Article
- Gastric lanthanosis (lanthanum deposition) in an immunosuppressed patient that discontinued lanthanum carbonate seven years ago.Clinical case reports · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundWith the recent increased use of lanthanum carbonate, several cases of lanthanum phosphate deposition to gastric mucosa in dialysis patients have been reported. However, the endoscopic appearance of the early-stage lesion and the over-time alterations of endoscopic findings due to the progression of lanthanum phosphate deposition remain unclear. CASE PRESENTATION: An 80-year-old man receiving dialysis and taking lanthanum carbonate as a phosphate binder over a 4-year period underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy four times beginning 1 year after initiation of treatment. The first endoscopic examination (after 1 year of exposure to lanthanum carbonate) revealed rough mucosa with a few areas of white granular mucosa. Over the 3 years of endoscopic follow-up, the white granular mucosa spread and multiple erosions appeared. Histopathological findings of biopsy specimens from an erosion showed extensive infiltration by histiocytes containing deposits. Scanning electron microscopy-energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDX) revealed that the presence of the deposits containing phosphorus and lanthanum in the gastric mucosa. On the basis of these results, the patient was diagnosed with gastropathy associated with lanthanum phosphate deposition.
conclusionsOver a 3-year period, endoscopic findings associated with lanthanum deposition gradually changed and expanded from the early stage.
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