Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32867257›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2020

Exploring the Role of Gut Microbiota in Major Depressive Disorder and in Treatment Resistance to Antidepressants.

Andrea Fontana, Mirko Manchia, Concetta Panebianco, Pasquale Paribello, Carlo Arzedi, Eleonora Cossu, Mario Garzilli, Maria Antonietta Montis, Andrea Mura, Claudia Pisanu and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Andrea FontanaFondazione IRCCS Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza Hospital, Unit of Biostatistics, 71013 San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy.
Mirko ManchiaUnit of Psychiatry, Department of Public Health, Clinical and Molecular Medicine, University of Cagliari, 09042 Cagliari, Italy.
Concetta PanebiancoFondazione IRCCS Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza Hospital, Division of Gastroenterology, 71013 San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy.
Pasquale ParibelloUnit of Psychiatry, Department of Public Health, Clinical and Molecular Medicine, University of Cagliari, 09042 Cagliari, Italy.
Carlo ArzediUnit of Psychiatry, Department of Public Health, Clinical and Molecular Medicine, University of Cagliari, 09042 Cagliari, Italy.
Eleonora CossuUnit of Psychiatry, Department of Public Health, Clinical and Molecular Medicine, University of Cagliari, 09042 Cagliari, Italy.
Mario GarzilliUnit of Psychiatry, Department of Public Health, Clinical and Molecular Medicine, University of Cagliari, 09042 Cagliari, Italy.
Maria Antonietta MontisUnit of Psychiatry, Department of Public Health, Clinical and Molecular Medicine, University of Cagliari, 09042 Cagliari, Italy.
Andrea MuraUnit of Psychiatry, Department of Public Health, Clinical and Molecular Medicine, University of Cagliari, 09042 Cagliari, Italy.
Claudia PisanuUnit of Neuroscience and Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Section of Neuroscience and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Cagliari, 09042 Cagliari, Italy.
Donatella CongiuUnit of Neuroscience and Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Section of Neuroscience and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Cagliari, 09042 Cagliari, Italy.
Massimiliano CopettiFondazione IRCCS Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza Hospital, Unit of Biostatistics, 71013 San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy.
Federica PinnaUnit of Psychiatry, Department of Public Health, Clinical and Molecular Medicine, University of Cagliari, 09042 Cagliari, Italy.
Bernardo CarpinielloUnit of Psychiatry, Department of Public Health, Clinical and Molecular Medicine, University of Cagliari, 09042 Cagliari, Italy.
Alessio SquassinaUnit of Neuroscience and Clinical Pharmacology, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Section of Neuroscience and Clinical Pharmacology, University of Cagliari, 09042 Cagliari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7415-7607
Valerio PazienzaFondazione IRCCS Casa Sollievo della Sofferenza Hospital, Division of Gastroenterology, 71013 San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3492-1153
University of Cagliari · ITCasa Sollievo della Sofferenza · ITDalhousie University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a common severe psychiatric illness, exhibiting sub-optimal response to existing pharmacological treatments. Although its etiopathogenesis is still not completely understood, recent findings suggest that an altered composition of the gut microbiota might play a role. Here we aimed to explore potential differences in the composition of the gut microbiota between patients with MDD and healthy controls (HC) and to identify possible signatures of treatment response by analyzing two groups of MDD patients characterized as treatment-resistant (TR) or responders (R) to antidepressants. Stool samples were collected from 34 MDD patients (8 TR, 19 R and 7 untreated) and 20 HC. Microbiota was characterized using the 16S metagenomic approach. A penalized logistic regression analysis algorithm was applied to identify bacterial populations that best discriminate the diagnostic groups. Statistically significant differences were identified for the families of

Indexed as

antidepressant resistancegut-brain axismajor depressive disordermicrobiota

Identifiers

PMID32867257
PMCPMC7554953
OpenAlexW3082813278

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.