Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32867197›Full record

ArticleNutrients2020

Culturally Optimised Nutritionally Adequate Food Baskets for Dietary Guidelines for Minimum Wage Estonian Families.

Janne Lauk, Eha Nurk, Aileen Robertson, Alexandr Parlesak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Janne LaukClinical Research Centre, Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Lund University, Jan Waldenströms gata 35, 214 28 Malmö, Sweden.
Eha NurkDepartment of Nutrition Research, National Institute for Health Development, Hiiu 42, 11619 Tallinn, Estonia.
Aileen RobertsonGlobal Nutrition and Health, University College Copenhagen, Sigurdsgade 26, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Alexandr ParlesakGlobal Nutrition and Health, University College Copenhagen, Sigurdsgade 26, 2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-8973-3467

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although low socioeconomic groups have the highest risk of noncommunicable diseases in Estonia, national dietary guidelines and nutrition recommendations do not consider affordability. This study aims to help develop nutritionally adequate, health-promoting, and culturally acceptable dietary guidelines at an affordable price. Three food baskets (FBs) were optimised using linear programming to meet recommended nutrient intakes (RNIs), or Estonian dietary guidelines, or both. In total, 6255 prices of 422 foods were collected. The Estonian National Dietary Survey (ENDS) provided a proxy for cultural acceptability. Food baskets for a family of four, earning minimum wage, contain between 73 and 96 foods and cost between 10.66 and 10.92 EUR per day. The nutritionally adequate FB that does not follow Estonian dietary guidelines deviates the least (26% on average) from ENDS but contains twice the sugar, sweets, and savoury snacks recommended. The health-promoting FB (40% deviation) contains a limited amount of sugar, sweets, and savoury snacks. However, values for vitamin D, iodine, iron, and folate are low compared with RNIs, as is calcium for women of reproductive age. When both the RNIs and dietary guidelines are enforced, the average deviation (73%) and cost (10.92 EUR) are highest. The composition of these FBs can help guide the development of dietary guidelines for low income families in Estonia.

Indexed as

AdultCultureDietEstoniaHealth PromotionHumansIncomeNutrition PolicyPovertySocioeconomic Factorsaffordable dietcultural acceptabilityfood-based dietary guidelines (FBDG)linear programminglow socioeconomic statusnutritionally adequate diet

Identifiers

PMID32867197
PMCPMC7551125

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.