Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32867172›Full record

ArticleNutrients2020

Development and Validation of the Short Healthy Eating Index Survey with a College Population to Assess Dietary Quality and Intake.

Sarah Colby, Wenjun Zhou, Chelsea Allison, Anne E Mathews, Melissa D Olfert, Jesse Stabile Morrell, Carol Byrd-Bredbenner, Geoffrey Greene, Onikia Brown, Kendra Kattelmann and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Exploring Eating Patterns and Cooking Habits Among Emerging Adult College Students to Inform a Pilot Meal Kit Program.Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah ColbyDepartment of Nutrition, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8298-3690
Wenjun ZhouDepartment of Business Analytics and Statistics, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2346-8151
Chelsea AllisonDepartment of Nutrition, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA.
Anne E MathewsDepartment of Food Science and Human Nutrition, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3504-5826
Melissa D OlfertDepartment of Human Nutrition and Foods, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26506, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6686-3891
Jesse Stabile MorrellDepartment of Agriculture, Nutrition, and Food Systems, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0758-8519
Carol Byrd-BredbennerDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901-8554, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8010-3987
Geoffrey GreeneDepartment of Nutrition and Food Sciences, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI 02881, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0352-1314
Onikia BrownDepartment of Nutrition, Dietetics, and Hospitality Management, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849, USA.
Kendra KattelmannDepartment of Health and Nutritional Sciences, South Dakota State University, Brookings, SD 57007, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6186-2822
Karla ShelnuttDepartment of Family, Youth, and Community Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3799-9212
University of Tennessee at Knoxville · USUniversity of Florida · USAuburn University · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USSouth Dakota State University · USUniversity of New Hampshire · USUniversity of Rhode Island · USWest Virginia University · US

Funding

U.S. Department of Agriculture 2014-67001-21851
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Because diet quality (DQ) is associated with risk of chronic disease and is a common construct assessed in health-related research, validated tools to assess DQ are needed that have low respondent and researcher burden. Thus, content experts develop the Short Healthy Eating Index (sHEI) tool and an associated scoring system. The sHEI scoring system was then refined using a classification and regression tree (CRT) algorithm methodology with an iterative feedback process with expert review and input. The sHEI scoring system was then validated using a concurrent criterion validation process that included the sHEI DQ scores (calculated from responses from 50 participants) being compared to the participants' Healthy Eating Index scores derived from 24 h recalls. The total HEI score from the CRT algorithm highly correlated with the 24 h recall HEI score (0.79). For individual food group items, the correlation between the CRT algorithm scoring and the 24 h recall data scoring ranged from 0.44 for refined grains to 0.64 for whole fruits. The sHEI appears to be a valid tool for estimating overall dietary quality and individual items (with correlations > 0.49) for fruits, vegetables, dairy, added sugar, sugar from sugar-sweetened beverages, and calcium.

Indexed as

Energy IntakeAdolescentAdultDiet, HealthyDiet SurveysFemaleHumansMaleReproducibility of ResultsStudentsUniversitiesYoung Adultdiet qualitysurveythe HEI

Identifiers

PMID32867172
PMCPMC7551037
OpenAlexW3080111041

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.