Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32866201›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Plasma metabolomic study in perinatally HIV-infected children using 1H NMR spectroscopy reveals perturbed metabolites that sustain during therapy.

Urvinder Kaur S, Bolaji Fatai Oyeyemi, Anita Shet, Bindu Parachalil Gopalan, Himanshu D, Neel Sarovar Bhavesh, Ravi Tandon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Frontiers in neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  11. Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Urvinder Kaur SLaboratory of AIDS Research and Immunology, School of Biotechnology, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India.
Bolaji Fatai OyeyemiTranscription Regulation Group, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), New Delhi, India.
Anita ShetInternational Vaccine Access Center, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United States of America.
Bindu Parachalil GopalanDivision of Infectious Diseases, St. John's Research Institute, St. John's National Academy of health Sciences, Bangalore, India.
Himanshu DDepartment of Medicine, King Georges Medical University, Lucknow, India.
Neel Sarovar BhaveshTranscription Regulation Group, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), New Delhi, India.ORCID 0000-0002-7248-4978
Ravi TandonLaboratory of AIDS Research and Immunology, School of Biotechnology, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India.ORCID 0000-0003-3267-896X
International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology · INJawaharlal Nehru University · INJohns Hopkins University · USKing George's Medical University · INUniversity of Trans-Disciplinary Health Sciences and Technology · IN

Funding

NPGH LEADERs YR12: OBSSR (Greenberg, Ngwafong Mukere) & NIBIB (Lee)D43TW009345 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Dibyadyuti Datta, Chandy C. John · 2017 to 2026
$15.2M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009345
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPerinatally HIV-infected children on anti-retroviral treatment (ART) are reported to have metabolic abnormalities such as dyslipidemia, lipodystrophy, and insulin resistance which potentially increase the risk of diabetes, kidney, liver and cardiovascular disease.

objectiveTo elucidate HIV-mediated metabolic complications that sustain even during ART in perinatally HIV-infected children.

methodWe have carried out metabolic profiling of the plasma of treatment-naïve and ART-suppressed perinatally HIV-infected children and uninfected controls using 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy followed by statistical analysis and annotation.

resultValidated multivariate analysis showed clear distinction among our study groups. Our results showed elevated levels of lactate, glucose, phosphoenolpyruvic acid, propionic acid, 2-ketobutyric acid and tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle metabolites in untreated HIV-infected children compared to uninfected controls. ART normalized the levels of several metabolites, however the level of lactate, phosphoenolpyruvic acid, oxoglutaric acid, oxaloacetic acid, myoinositol and glutamine remained upregulated despite ART in HIV-infected children. Pathway analysis revealed perturbed propanoate metabolism, amino acid metabolism, glycolysis and TCA cycle in untreated and ART-suppressed HIV-infected children.

conclusionDeveloping therapeutic strategies targeting metabolic abnormalities may be beneficial for preventing diabetes, cardiovascular disease or other associated complications in perinatally HIV-infected children.

Indexed as

Anti-Retroviral AgentsChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMaleMetabolomeMetabolomicsPilot ProjectsPlasmaSignal TransductionAnti-Retroviral Agents

Identifiers

PMID32866201
PMCPMC7458310
OpenAlexW3082969069

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.