Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32865774›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2021

Genome-wide association study of nephrolithiasis in an Eastern European population.

C Sima, P Iordache, E Poenaru, A Manolescu, C Poenaru, V Jinga

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International urology and nephrology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Biomarkers in Colorectal Cancer: Actual and Future Perspectives.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

C Sima"Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania.
P Iordache"Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania.
E Poenaru"Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania. elena.poenaru@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6414-0841
A ManolescuReykjavik University, Reykjavík, Iceland.
C PoenaruExigia Medical, Bucharest, Romania.
V Jinga"Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania.
Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy · ROReykjavík University · IS

Funding

EEA Grants RO14-0017 EEAJRP-RO-NO-20131-10191FP7 Ideas: European Research Council 202059Integrated Applied Genetics Training -AppGENEdu EY-COP-0029
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNephrolithiasis is a urological pathology that occurs at high rates and carries a great burden in terms of costs. The probability of recurrence is significant, necessitating improvements in prophylaxis and understanding of the disease mechanism. Despite the high heritability of this disease, only five genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of nephrolithiasis have been published.

methodsWe selected 335 unrelated confirmed nephrolithiasis cases from two major sample collection projects (blood and buccal swabs) in Romania. DNA was extracted from whole blood and buccal swabs at deCODE Genetics (Reykjavik, Iceland) and genotyped.

resultsSingle-nucleotide polymorphisms identified from this GWAS implicated biological pathways and gene ontologies involving solute transport, renal physiology, and calcium homeostasis. Three loci especially emerged as candidates with a highly significant association with nephrolithiasis: RS10917682 in Regulator of G protein signaling 5, which has crucial roles in mRNA regulation and has been linked to renal cell carcinoma; RS1118528 in Solute carrier family 25 member 24, which encodes a mitochondrial ATP-Mg/phosphate carrier protein that likely influences a variety of important cellular pathways; and the TOX2-associated locus rs4437026, because TOX2 is upregulated in several tumor types and linked to tumor progression.

conclusionThis study is the largest kidney stone-related GWAS reported in an Eastern European population and the first GWAS performed in a Romanian population to investigate the genetic risk factors for nephrolithiasis. We identified several loci that warrant further investigation for a better understanding of this highly heritable condition.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyFemaleHumansKidney CalculiMaleNephrolithiasisRomaniaEastern EuropeGWASKidney stoneNephrolithiasisRomania

Identifiers

PMID32865774
OpenAlexW3082130861

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.