Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32865703›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2020

Increasing the colon cancer cells sensitivity toward radiation therapy via application of Oct4-Sox2 complex decoy oligodeoxynucleotides.

Behrooz Johari, Hamed Rezaeejam, Mohammad Moradi, Zahraa Taghipour, Zohreh Saltanatpour, Yousef Mortazavi, Leila Nasehi

Abstract read
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Article in Molecular biology reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Behrooz JohariStudent Research Committee, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
Hamed RezaeejamDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Vali-e-Asr Hospital, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
Mohammad MoradiDepartment of Biotechnology, Faculty of Biological Science and Technology, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran.
Zahraa TaghipourStudent Research Committee, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
Zohreh SaltanatpourStem Cell and Regenerative Medicine Center of Excellence, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Yousef MortazaviDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, School of Medicine, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
Leila NasehiStudent Research Committee, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran. l.nasehi@zums.ac.ir.
Zanjan University of Medical Sciences · IRIsfahan University of Technology · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low sensitivity of cancer stem cells toward regular cancer therapy strategies is an important issue in the field of cancer remedy. The concept of cancer stem cell elimination has been a topic of interest in the field of molecular medicine for a long time. At the current study, it was aimed to elevate the sensitivity of cancer stem-like cells toward radiotherapy by treating with Oct4-Sox2 complex decoy oligodeoxynucleotides (ODNs). After treating HT29 and HT29-ShE cells with Oct4-Sox2 complex decoy ODNs, and analyzing the cellular uptake and localization of decoys, treated cells and control groups were subjected to irradiation by fractionated 6MV X-ray with a final dose of 2 Gy. Thereafter, the influence of radiotherapy on ODNs treated groups and control group was investigated on cell viability, cell cycle, apoptosis, colonosphere formation and scratch assay. Cellular uptake and localization assays demonstrated that decoy ODNs can efficiently be transfected to the cells and reside in subcellular compartment, where they pose their action on gene regulation. Post radiotherapy analysis indicated statistical significance in decoy ODNs treated cells by means of lower cell viability, cell cycle arrest in G2/M phase, increased cellular apoptosis, and reduced cell motility. Also, formed colonospheres were smaller in size and fewer in numbers. Considering the role of Oct4, and Sox2 transcription factors in signaling pathways of preserving stemness and inducing reverse EMT, application of decoy strategy could increase the sensitivity of cancer cells toward irradiation, which has a potential to eliminate the cancerous cells from tumors and support cancer treatment.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCell CycleCell Cycle CheckpointsCell MovementCell ProliferationCell SurvivalColonic NeoplasmsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHT29 CellsHumansNeoplastic Stem CellsOctamer Transcription Factor-3OligodeoxyribonucleotidesSignal TransductionSOXB1 Transcription FactorsOctamer Transcription Factor-3OligodeoxyribonucleotidesPOU5F1 protein, humanSOX2 protein, humanSOXB1 Transcription FactorsCancer stem-like cellColon cancerDecoy ODNsDifferentiation therapyRadiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID32865703
OpenAlexW3081590333

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.