ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2021
Adolescents' sleep quality in relation to peer, family and school factors: findings from the 2017/2018 HBSC study in Flanders.
Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.
- An Interpersonal and Meta-analytic Approach to Parenting Behaviors and Adolescent Sleep.Clinical child and family psychology review · 2024Pooled it
- Sleep Is a Family Affair: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Longitudinal Studies on the Interplay between Adolescents' Sleep and Family Factors.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Pooled it
- Prevalence of Sleep Deprivation and its Associations with Depressive Symptoms, Academic Performance, and Sleep Hygiene among School-going Adolescents (12-18 Years) in Urban Delhi.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine · 2026Article
- The prevalence of mental health difficulties and mental disorders among children with cerebral palsy.BMC psychiatry · 2026Article
- Beyond counting sheep: social and behavioral determinants of adolescent sleep quality in the Czech Republic.BMC public health · 2026Article
- From Counting Dollars to Counting Sheep: Exploring Simultaneous Change in Economic Well-Being and Sleep among African American Adolescents.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2025Article
- Individual, Social and Environmental Influences on Sleep in Latino Pre-Adolescents: A Qualitative Analysis.Journal of adolescent research · 2025Article
- Examining school climate and sleep in adolescents with and without ADHD.Sleep health · 2025Article
- The Association Between School Connectedness and Sleep Health in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review.Nature and science of sleep · 2025Review
- The relationship between benevolent childhood experiences and depression among Chinese university students: the serial mediating role of family relationships and sleep quality.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- Prevalence of internet addiction and its association with quality of sleep among secondary and higher secondary school students of Jamnagar Gujarat during COVID-19.Industrial psychiatry journal · 2024Article
- Article
- Affiliative Parent-Adolescent Bedtime and Waketime Interactions are Associated with Adolescent Sleep.Behavioral sleep medicine · 2024Article
- Relationship of screen time with anxiety, depression, and sleep quality among adolescents: a cross-sectional study.Frontiers in public health · 2024Article
- The Links Among Cumulative Ecological Risk and Smartphone Addiction, Sleep Quality in Chinese University Freshmen: A Two-Wave Study.Psychology research and behavior management · 2024Article
- Late Bedtime from the Perspective of Adolescents: A Qualitative Study.Nature and science of sleep · 2024Article
- Self-reported quantity and quality of sleep in children and adolescents with a chronic condition compared to healthy controls.European journal of pediatrics · 2023Article
- Psychosocial determinants of sleep difficulties in adolescence: the role of perceived support from family, peers, and school in an Italian HBSC sample.European journal of pediatrics · 2023Article
- Daily Experiences of Discrimination and Ethnic/Racial Minority Adolescents' Sleep: The Moderating Role of Social Support.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2022Article
- Sleep duration and depression among adolescents: Mediation effect of collective integration.Frontiers in psychology · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeWhile a multitude of studies focused on biological and behavioral determinants of adolescents' sleep quality, a paucity of research examined the impact of social factors. The current study therefore examines the relationship between adolescents' sleep quality and peer, family and school factors.
methodsData of Flemish participants in the 2017/2018 Health Behavior in School-aged Children survey (HBSC) were used, which is representative of the adolescent population (11-18 years) in Flanders. Adolescents' sleep quality was linked to individual-level data on peer relationships (i.e., peer support), family relationships (i.e., family support, perceived family wealth, caregiving responsibilities) and school relationships (i.e., teacher support, school support, school pressure) and contextual-level data on the school culture. Three-level multilevel models were fitted to account for the clustering of individuals (N = 8153) within classes (N = 769) and classes within schools (N = 177).
resultsThe individual-level results indicated that adolescents' sleep quality was positively related to family support, teacher support, student support and perceived family wealth. In contrast, adolescents' sleep quality was negatively related to caregiving responsibilities and school pressure. In addition, the contextual-level results pointed out that adolescents tended to report better sleep quality in less-demanding schools.
conclusionThese findings highlight the need to consider social factors in promoting better sleep in adolescence.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.