Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32865662›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2020

Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor Subtype 7 Is Essential for Ejaculation.

Miwako Masugi-Tokita, Keiji Tomita, Kenichi Kobayashi, Tetsuya Yoshida, Susumu Kageyama, Hirotaka Sakamoto, Akihiro Kawauchi

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Miwako Masugi-TokitaDepartment of Urology, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan. masugi@belle.shiga-med.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1846-5901
Keiji TomitaDepartment of Urology, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan.
Kenichi KobayashiDepartment of Urology, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan.
Tetsuya YoshidaDepartment of Urology, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan.
Susumu KageyamaDepartment of Urology, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7150-647X
Hirotaka SakamotoUshimado Marine Institute (UMI), Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Okayama University, Setouchi, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6224-4591
Akihiro KawauchiDepartment of Urology, Shiga University of Medical Science, Otsu, Japan.
Shiga University of Medical Science · JPOkayama University · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 20500313Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 23500415
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 7 (mGluR7) is a member of the group III mGluRs, which are negatively coupled to adenylate cyclase via Gi/Go proteins and localized to presynaptic active zones of the mammalian central nervous system (CNS). To elucidate the mechanism of impaired reproductivity of mGluR7 knockout (KO) mice, we investigated sexual behavior in this line, which exhibits ejaculatory disorder, although with normal sexual motivation and erectile function. To identify the site of action within the CNS responsible for the effect of mGluR7 on ejaculation, we then used a para-chloroamphetamine (PCA)-induced ejaculation model. Intrathecal administration of the mGluR7-selective antagonist 6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5-methyl-3-pyridin-4-ylisoxazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-4(5H)-one (MMPIP) into the lumbosacral spinal cord inhibited PCA-induced ejaculation. Immunohistochemistry revealed mGluR7-like immunoreactivity (LI) expressed in the same area where lumbar spinothalamic (LSt) cells regulate the parasympathetic ejaculatory pathway. At high magnification, the apposition of mGluR7-LI puncta and neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS)-LI-positive putative parasympathetic preganglionic neurons was evident. These results indicate that mGluR7 in the lumbosacral spinal cord regulates ejaculation by potentiating the excitability of parasympathetic preganglionic neurons. The ejaculatory disorder is a major issue in the field of male reproductive function. Erectile dysfunction (ED) can be treated by phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors like sildenafil (Viagra®), but the ejaculatory disorder cannot. Lack of understanding of the ejaculatory mechanism hinders the development of therapies for ejaculatory problems. This study is the first to demonstrate that mGluR7 regulates ejaculation and the results provide insight into the mechanism of ejaculation as well as a strategy for future therapies to treat ejaculatory disorders in humans.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxonsEjaculationFemaleGalaninLumbar VertebraeMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutModels, BiologicalNitric Oxide Synthase Type IParasympathetic Nervous SystemPyridonesReceptors, Metabotropic GlutamateSexual Behavior, AnimalSpinal Cord6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5-methyl-3-pyridin-4-ylisoxazonolo(4,5-c)pyridin-4(5H)-oneGalaninmetabotropic glutamate receptor 7Nitric Oxide Synthase Type IPyridonesReceptors, Metabotropic GlutamateEjaculationGlutamateLumbar spinothalamic (LSt) cellsLumbosacral spinal cordmGluR7

Identifiers

PMID32865662
OpenAlexW3082003830

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.