Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32865503›Full record

SynthesisJournal of medical Internet research2020

Effectiveness of Mobile Health Interventions Promoting Physical Activity and Lifestyle Interventions to Reduce Cardiovascular Risk Among Individuals With Metabolic Syndrome: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Irene Sequi-Dominguez, Celia Alvarez-Bueno, Vicente Martinez-Vizcaino, Rubén Fernandez-Rodriguez, Alicia Del Saz Lara, Iván Cavero-Redondo

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of medical Internet research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 53 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06555159 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Effect of an aerobic exercise program on metabolic disorders levels in higher education students at the university of colima, randomized clinical trial.

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversidad de ColimaRan2024 to 2025Enrolled48ConditionsMetabolic Disorders, Abdominal Obesity, Blood Pressure Disorders, HypertriglyceridemiaArmsPhysical exercise prescription: Continuous aerobic training (jogging, swimming, static cycling), Control group: Continuous aerobic physical exercise
NCT07269028 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Personalised and Gamification-based Decision Aid (DA): a Randomized Controlled Pilot Study About Colorectal Cancer (CRC) Screening

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of PaviaRan2023 to 2024Enrolled248ConditionsColo-rectal CancerArmsGamified Mobile App
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Smartphone application-based interventions for cardiometabolic risk factor management: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2026
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  4. Digital versus nondigital behavioral interventions on cardiovascular risk reduction: systematic review and meta-analysis.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2025
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  19. Smartphone-based interventions and the management of hypertension and cardiometabolic risk factors.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Irene Sequi-DominguezUniversidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Health and Social Research Center, Cuenca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8981-4331
Celia Alvarez-BuenoUniversidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Health and Social Research Center, Cuenca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6176-1618
Vicente Martinez-VizcainoUniversidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Health and Social Research Center, Cuenca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6121-7893
Rubén Fernandez-RodriguezUniversidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Health and Social Research Center, Cuenca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7584-7642
Alicia Del Saz LaraUniversidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Health and Social Research Center, Cuenca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0669-8625
Iván Cavero-RedondoUniversidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Health and Social Research Center, Cuenca, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2617-0430
University of Castilla-La Mancha · ESUniversidad Politécnica y Artística del Paraguay · PYUniversidad Autónoma de Chile · CL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhysical activity and lifestyle interventions, such as a healthy diet, have been proven to be effective approaches to manage metabolic syndrome. However, these interventions require great commitment from patients and clinicians owing to their economic costs, time consumption, and lack of immediate results.

objectiveThe aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to analyze the effect of mobile-based health interventions for reducing cardiometabolic risk through the promotion of physical activity and healthy lifestyle behaviors.

methodsPubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and SPORTdiscus databases were searched for experimental studies evaluating cardiometabolic risk indicators among individuals with metabolic syndrome who were included in technology-assisted physical activity and lifestyle interventions. Effect sizes, pooled mean changes, and their respective 95% CIs were calculated using the DerSimonian and Laird method. Outcomes included the following clinical and biochemical parameters: body composition (waist circumference [WC] and BMI), blood pressure (systolic blood pressure [SBP] and diastolic blood pressure [DBP]), glucose tolerance (fasting plasma glucose [FPG] and glycated hemoglobin A1c [HbA

resultsA total of nine studies were included in the meta-analysis. Owing to the scarcity of studies, only pooled mean pre-post changes in the intervention groups were estimated. Significant mean changes were observed for BMI (-1.70 kg/m2, 95% CI -3.20 to -0.20; effect size: -0.46; P=.03), WC (-5.77 cm, 95% CI -9.76 to -1.77; effect size: -0.54; P=.005), SBP (-7.33 mmHg, 95% CI -13.25 to -1.42; effect size: -0.43; P=.02), DBP (-3.90 mmHg, 95% CI -7.70 to -0.11; effect size: -0.44; P=.04), FPG (-3.65 mg/dL, 95% CI -4.79 to -2.51; effect size: -0.39; P<.001), and HDL-C (4.19 mg/dL, 95% CI 2.43-5.95; effect size: 0.23; P<.001).

conclusionsOverall, mobile-based health interventions aimed at promoting physical activity and healthy lifestyle changes had a strong positive effect on cardiometabolic risk indicators among individuals with metabolic syndrome. Nevertheless, further research is required to compare this approach with usual care in order to support the incorporation of these technologies in health systems.

trial registrationPROSPERO CRD42019125461; https://tinyurl.com/y3t4wog4.

Indexed as

Heart Disease Risk FactorsCardiovascular DiseasesExerciseHumansMetabolic SyndromeRisk FactorsTelemedicinelifestyle interventionmeta-analysismetabolic syndromemobile healthmobile technologyphysical activitysystematic reviewtelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID32865503
PMCPMC7490678
OpenAlexW3082066065

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.