Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32864840›Full record

ArticleThe oncologist2021

Modified ypTNM Staging Classification for Gastric Cancer after Neoadjuvant Therapy: A Multi-Institutional Study.

Qing Zhong, Qi-Yue Chen, Amilcare Parisi, Yu-Bin Ma, Guang-Tan Lin, Jacopo Desiderio, Su Yan, Jian-Wei Xie, Jia-Bin Wang, Jun-Fang Hou and 12 more

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The oncologist, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. A novel ypN-TRG staging system for gastric cancer patients after neoadjuvant therapy based on the metro-ticket paradigm: a multicenter and large sample retrospective analysis.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Qing Zhong *Department of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Qi-Yue Chen *Department of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Amilcare Parisi *Department of Digestive Surgery, St. Mary's Hospital, University of Perugia, Terni, Italy.
Yu-Bin Ma *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Qinghai University Affiliated Hospital, Xining, People's Republic of China.
Guang-Tan LinDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Jacopo DesiderioDepartment of Digestive Surgery, St. Mary's Hospital, University of Perugia, Terni, Italy.
Su YanDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Qinghai University Affiliated Hospital, Xining, People's Republic of China.
Jian-Wei XieDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Jia-Bin WangDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Jun-Fang HouDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Qinghai University Affiliated Hospital, Xining, People's Republic of China.
Jian-Xian LinDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Jun LuDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Long-Long CaoDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Mi LinDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Ru-Hong TuDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Ze-Ning HuangDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Ju-Li LinDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Zhi-Yu LiuDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Si-Jin QueDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Ping LiDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Chao-Hui ZhengDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, People's Republic of China.
Chang-Ming HuangDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-0019-885X
Union Hospital · CNFujian Medical University · CNQinghai University Affiliated Hospital · CNUniversity of Perugia · IT

Funding

China Scholarship Council 201908350095Construction Project of Fujian Province Minimally Invasive Medical Center 2017]171Funded Project of Fujian Medical University Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program (S202010392006)National Natural Science Foundation of China 81802312Scientific and technological innovation joint capital projects of Fujian Province 2017Y9004Scientific and technological innovation joint capital projects of Fujian Province 2017Y9011Scientific and technological innovation joint capital projects of Fujian Province 2018Y9041
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe benefits of neoadjuvant therapy for patients with locally advanced gastric cancer (GC) are increasingly recognized. The 8th edition of the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) Staging Manual first proposed ypTNM staging, but its accuracy is controversial. This study aims to develop a modified ypTNM staging. PATIENTS AND

methodsClinicopathological data of 1,791 patients who underwent curative-intent gastrectomy after neoadjuvant therapy in the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database, as the development cohort, were retrospectively analyzed. Modified ypTNM staging was established based on overall survival (OS). We compared the prognostic performance of the AJCC 8th edition ypTNM staging and the modified staging for patients after neoadjuvant therapy.

resultsIn the development cohort, the 5-year OS for AJCC stages I, II, and III was 58.8%, 39.1%, and 21.6%, respectively, compared with 69.9%, 54.4%, 34.4%, 24.1%, and 13.6% for modified ypTNM stages IA, IB, II, IIIA, and IIIB. The modified staging had better discriminatory ability (C-index: 0.620 vs. 0.589, p < .001), predictive homogeneity (likelihood ratio chi-square: 140.71 vs. 218.66, p < .001), predictive accuracy (mean difference in Bayesian information criterion: 64.94; net reclassification index: 35.54%; integrated discrimination improvement index: 0.032; all p < .001), and model stability (time-dependent receiver operating characteristics curves) over AJCC. Decision curve analysis showed that the modified staging achieved a better net benefit than AJCC. In external validation (n = 266), the modified ypTNM staging had superior prognostic predictive power (all p < .05).

conclusionWe have developed and validated a modified ypTNM staging through multicenter data that is superior to the AJCC 8th edition ypTNM staging, allowing more accurate assessment of the prognosis of patients with GC after neoadjuvant therapy. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: The 8th edition of the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) Staging Manual first proposed ypTNM staging, but its accuracy is controversial. Based on multi-institutional data, this study developed a modified ypTNM staging, which is superior to the AJCC 8th edition ypTNM staging, allowing more accurate assessment of the prognosis of patients with gastric cancer after neoadjuvant therapy.

Indexed as

Stomach NeoplasmsBayes TheoremHumansNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRetrospective StudiesGastric cancerModifiedNeoadjuvant therapyValidationypTNM staging

Identifiers

PMID32864840
PMCPMC7794192
OpenAlexW3081992030

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.