Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32864581›Full record

ArticleClinical pharmacology and translational medicine2019

Overexpression of Vesicular Monoamine Transporter-2 may Block Neurotoxic Metabolites from Cytosolic Dopamine: a Potential Neuroprotective Therapy for Parkinson's Disease.

Segura-Aguilar, David Sulzer, Fabio A Zucca, Luigi Zecca

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical pharmacology and translational medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Lactoperoxidase is a candidate for mediating neuromelanin formation in the human substantia nigra.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Neuromelanin-sensitive MRI for mechanistic research and biomarker development in psychiatry.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Segura-AguilarMolecular and Clinical Pharmacology, ICBM, Faculty of Medicine, University of Chile, Santiago,Chile.
David SulzerDepartments of Psychiatry, Neurology, Pharmacology, Columbia University, New York State 9 Psychiatric Institute, NY.
Fabio A ZuccaInstitute of Biomedical Technologies, National Research Council of Italy, Milan, Italy.
Luigi ZeccaInstitute of Biomedical Technologies, National Research Council of Italy, Milan, Italy.
Institute of Biomedical Technologies · ITNational Research Council · ITUniversity of Chile · CL

Funding

The Dopamine Synapse and Associative LearningR01DA007418 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI David Sulzer · 1999 to 2026
$9.4M
Autoimmune Features of Neurodegenerative DisordersR01NS095435 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SETTE, ALESSANDRO, SULZER, DAVID · 2018 to 2022
$4.2M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA007418NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS095435
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The loss of nigrostriatal dopaminergic neurons containing neuromelanin underlies the motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease. Neuromelanin accumulation into autophagic lysosomes is evidence of ongoing cytosolic dopamine stress in these neurons during normal aging. The formation of neuromelanin is likely neuroprotective, as oxidation of cytosolic dopamine to quinones and aldehydes, as reviewed here, can produce a host of neurotoxic sequela. In addition to sequestration of dopamine and its metabolites in autophagic lysosomes, the uptake of dopamine into monoaminergic neurons mediated by vesicular monoamine transporter-2 (VMAT- 2), prevents dopamine oxidation. Dopamine is stable in monoaminergic vesicles due to their low pH, and thus overexpression of VMAT-2 may provide a target for potential neuroprotective therapy in Parkinson's disease.

Identifiers

PMID32864581
PMCPMC7454000
OpenAlexW3082794202

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.