Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32864504›Full record

ArticleChem2020

Mitochondrial relocation of a common synthetic antibiotic: A non-genotoxic approach to cancer therapy.

Kyoung Sunwoo, Miae Won, Kyung-Phil Ko, Miri Choi, Jonathan F Arambula, Sung-Gil Chi, Jonathan L Sessler, Peter Verwilst, Jong Seung Kim

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chem, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Harnessing α-l-fucosidase forChemical science · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Kyoung SunwooDepartment of Chemistry, Korea University, Seoul 02841 Korea.
Miae WonDepartment of Chemistry, Korea University, Seoul 02841 Korea.
Kyung-Phil KoDepartment of Life Sciences, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea.
Miri ChoiChuncheon Center, Korea Basic Science Institute, Chuncheon 24341, Korea.
Jonathan F ArambulaDepartment of Chemistry, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712-1224, United States.
Sung-Gil ChiDepartment of Life Sciences, Korea University, Seoul 02841, Korea.
Jonathan L SesslerDepartment of Chemistry, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712-1224, United States.
Peter VerwilstDepartment of Chemistry, Korea University, Seoul 02841 Korea.
Jong Seung KimDepartment of Chemistry, Korea University, Seoul 02841 Korea.
Korea University · KRThe University of Texas at Austin · USKorea Basic Science Institute · KR

Funding

Biomedical Applications of Expanded Porphyrins: Development of Gold-Texaphyrin ConjugatesR01CA068682 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI Esther Y. Maier, Emily L Que · 1995 to 2026
$7.4M
Dual Targeting Redox‐active Gold(I) TherapeuticsR15CA232765 · NCI · WRIGHT STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ARUMUGAM, KUPPUSWAMY · 2018 to 2018
$462k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA068682NCI NIH HHS R15 CA232765
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor recurrence as a result of therapy-induced nuclear DNA lesions is a major issue in cancer treatment. Currently, only a few examples of potentially non-genotoxic drugs have been reported. Mitochondrial re-localization of ciprofloxacin, one of the most commonly prescribed synthetic antibiotics, is reported here as a new approach. Conjugating ciprofloxacin to a triphenyl phosphonium group (giving lead Mt-CFX), is used to enhance the concentration of ciprofloxacin in the mitochondria of cancer cells. The localization of Mt-CFX to the mitochondria induces oxidative damage to proteins, mtDNA, and lipids. A large bias in favor of mtDNA damage over nDNA was seen with Mt-CFX, contrary to classic cancer chemotherapeutics. Mt-CFX was found to reduce cancer growth in a xenograft mouse model and proved to be well tolerated. Mitochondrial relocalization of antibiotics could emerge as a useful approach to generating anticancer leads that promote cell death via the selective induction of mitochondrially-mediated oxidative damage.

Indexed as

CiprofloxacinDNA damageMitochondriaNon-genotoxic cancer therapyProdrugReactive oxygen speciesTargeted therapeutics

Identifiers

PMID32864504
PMCPMC7454229
OpenAlexW3014089261

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.