Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32864422›Full record

ArticleApplied materials today2020

ECM-mimicking nanofibrous matrix coaxes macrophages toward an anti-inflammatory phenotype: Cellular behaviors and transcriptome analysis.

Rui-Xin Wu, Chi Ma, Yongxi Liang, Fa-Ming Chen, Xiaohua Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied materials today, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rui-Xin WuDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University College of Dentistry, Dallas, TX 75246, USA.
Chi MaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University College of Dentistry, Dallas, TX 75246, USA.
Yongxi LiangDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University College of Dentistry, Dallas, TX 75246, USA.
Fa-Ming ChenState Key Laboratory of Military Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Department of Periodontology, School of Stomatology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China.
Xiaohua LiuDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University College of Dentistry, Dallas, TX 75246, USA.

Funding

Regeneration of Tubular Vascularized Pulpodentin ComplexR01DE024979 · NIDCR · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI LIU, XIAOHUA · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE024979
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An in-depth understanding of biomaterial cues to selectively polarize macrophages is beneficial in the design of "immuno-informed" biomaterials that positively interact with the immune system to dictate a favorable macrophage response following implantation. Given the promising future of ECM-mimicking nanofibrous biomaterials in biomedical application, it is essential to elucidate how their intrinsic cues, especially the nanofibrous architecture, affect macrophages. In the present study, we evaluated how the nanofibrous architecture of a gelatin matrix modulated macrophage responses from the perspectives of cellular behaviors and a transcriptome analysis. In our results, the nanofibrous surface attenuated M1 polarization and down-regulated the inflammatory responses of macrophages compared with a smooth surface. Besides, the cell-material interaction was up-regulated and the adhered macrophages tended to maintain an original, non-polarized state on the nanofibrous matrix. Accordingly, whole transcriptome analysis revealed that nanofibrous architecture up-regulated the pathways related to ECM-receptor interaction and down-regulated pathways related to pro-inflammation. This study provides a panoramic view of the interaction between macrophages and nanofibers, and offers valuable information for the design of immunomodulatory ECM-mimicking biomaterials for tissue regeneration.

Indexed as

AdhesionExtracellular matrixGelatinInflammationMacrophagesNanofibersTranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID32864422
PMCPMC7450828

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.