Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32864401›Full record

ArticleCurrent opinion in behavioral sciences2021

The dimensionality of neural representations for control.

David Badre, Apoorva Bhandari, Haley Keglovits, Atsushi Kikumoto

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current opinion in behavioral sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06276400 (Lateral Prefrontal Organization in Emotion), which is not on this map. Cited by 81 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06276400 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Lateral Prefrontal Organization in Emotion: Representational and Causal Mechanism - Duration Difference Estimation

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, Santa BarbaraRan2024 to 2028Enrolled50ConditionsHealthyArmsEmotion valence, Time, TMS Stimulation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  8. Hierarchical Reconfiguration of Neurocognitive Task Set Representations Mediates Cognitive Flexibility.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Categorization is 'baked' into the brain.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2026
    Review
  11. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Evidence for Abstract Codes in Parietal Cortex Guiding Prospective Working Memory.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Conjunctive population coding integrates sensory evidence to guide adaptive behavior.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

David BadreDepartment of Cognitive, Linguistic, and Psychological Sciences, Carney Institute for Brain Science, Brown University.
Apoorva BhandariDepartment of Cognitive, Linguistic, and Psychological Sciences, Carney Institute for Brain Science, Brown University.
Haley KeglovitsDepartment of Cognitive, Linguistic, and Psychological Sciences, Carney Institute for Brain Science, Brown University.
Atsushi KikumotoDepartment of Cognitive, Linguistic, and Psychological Sciences, Carney Institute for Brain Science, Brown University.

Funding

Mapping representational format across the human brainR21NS108380 · NINDS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI BADRE, DAVID · 2018 to 2019
$462k
NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS108380
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cognitive control allows us to think and behave flexibly based on our context and goals. At the heart of theories of cognitive control is a control representation that enables the same input to produce different outputs contingent on contextual factors. In this review, we focus on an important property of the control representation's neural code: its representational dimensionality. Dimensionality of a neural representation balances a basic separability/generalizability trade-off in neural computation. We will discuss the implications of this trade-off for cognitive control. We will then briefly review current neuroscience findings regarding the dimensionality of control representations in the brain, particularly the prefrontal cortex. We conclude by highlighting open questions and crucial directions for future research.

Indexed as

cognitive controlexecutive functionfrontal lobesneural computationneural representation

Identifiers

PMID32864401
PMCPMC7451207

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.