Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32864336›Full record

ArticleJournal of transport & health2019

Association between the Built Environment and Active Transportation among U.S. Adolescents.

Selam Tewahade, Kaigang Li, Risë B Goldstein, Denise Haynie, Ronald J Iannotti, Bruce Simons-Morton

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of transport & health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Measuring the Built Environment in Studies of Child Health-A Meta-Narrative Review of Associations.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Selam TewahadeColorado School of Public Health.
Kaigang LiColorado School of Public Health.
Risë B GoldsteinDivision of Intramural Population Health Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development.
Denise HaynieDivision of Intramural Population Health Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development.
Ronald J IannottiThe CDM Group, Inc., Bethesda, Maryland.
Bruce Simons-MortonDivision of Intramural Population Health Research, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development.
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development · USCDM Group (United States) · USColorado School of Public Health · USColorado State University · US

Funding

NICHD NIH HHS HHSN275201200001CNICHD NIH HHS HHSN275201200001I
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAs a major determinant of obesity and cardiovascular disease in the United States, decreasing physical activity (PA) has led researchers to study factors influencing daily PA. One opportunity for modifying PA is in relation to transportation to and from school and/or work. We examined the association between characteristics of the built environment of home neighborhoods and transportation-related PA to school or work among youth and emerging adults.

methodsThe data were drawn from Waves 1 and 4 of the NEXT Generation Health Study (n=2780), a nationally representative, longitudinal cohort study starting with 10th grade (Wave 1) in the 2009-2010 school year. Modes of travel to/from school were categorized into three groups: those using active transportation (walking/cycling), public transportation, and passive transportation (being driven or chauffeured/driving). Neighborhood characteristics included land use mix, street connectivity, residence density, park density, recreational density, and walkability. Multinomial logistic regressions and one-way ANOVAs were used to examine multivariate associations between modes of travel to and from work/school and neighborhood characteristics. Analysis accounted for complex survey features including stratification, clustering and sampling weights.

resultsAfter controlling for covariates (i.e., ethnicity, sex, education, and socioeconomic status), more land use diversity, street connectivity, residence density, and walkability were significantly correlated with active transportation in both waves and more park and recreational density were significantly correlated with active transportation in Wave 1, compared with passive transportation.

conclusionsMore mixed land use, greater connected streets as well as higher walkability and density of residence, parks and recreational facilities were associated with active transportation; suggesting city planning officials may consider creating more walkable and liveable communities to promote daily transportation-related PA.

Indexed as

active transportationbuilt environmentphysical activity

Identifiers

PMID32864336
PMCPMC7448751
OpenAlexW2972937011

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.