Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32864111›Full record

ArticleBone & joint research2020

The development of a novel autologous blood glue aiming to improve osseointegration in the bone-implant interface.

Anita Sanghani-Kerai, Melanie Coathup, Robyn Brown, George Lodge, Liza Osagie-Clouard, Ian Graney, John Skinner, Panogiotis Gikas, Gordon Blunn

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone & joint research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Anita Sanghani-KeraiInstitute of Orthopaedics and Musculoskeletal Science, Division of Surgery and Interventional Sciences, University College London, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Stanmore, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0737-7794
Melanie CoathupInstitute of Orthopaedics and Musculoskeletal Science, Division of Surgery and Interventional Sciences, University College London, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Stanmore, UK.
Robyn BrownInstitute of Orthopaedics and Musculoskeletal Science, Division of Surgery and Interventional Sciences, University College London, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Stanmore, UK.
George LodgeInstitute of Orthopaedics and Musculoskeletal Science, Division of Surgery and Interventional Sciences, University College London, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Stanmore, UK.
Liza Osagie-ClouardInstitute of Orthopaedics and Musculoskeletal Science, Division of Surgery and Interventional Sciences, University College London, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Stanmore, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3158-6425
Ian GraneyNTL Biologica Limited, Wantage, UK.
John SkinnerRoyal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Stanmore, UK.
Panogiotis GikasRoyal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Stanmore, UK.
Gordon BlunnInstitute of Orthopaedics and Musculoskeletal Science, Division of Surgery and Interventional Sciences, University College London, Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital, Stanmore, UK.
Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital · GBUniversity of Central Florida · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsFor cementless implants, stability is initially attained by an interference fit into the bone and osteo-integration may be encouraged by coating the implant with bioactive substances. Blood based autologous glue provides an easy, cost-effective way of obtaining high concentrations of growth factors for tissue healing and regeneration with the intention of spraying it onto the implant surface during surgery. The aim of this study was to incorporate nucleated cells from autologous bone marrow (BM) aspirate into gels made from the patient's own blood, and to investigate the effects of incorporating three different concentrations of platelet rich plasma (PRP) on the proliferation and viability of the cells in the gel.

methodsThe autologous blood glue (ABG) that constituted 1.25, 2.5, and 5 times concentration PRP were made with and without equal volumes of BM nucleated cells. Proliferation, morphology, and viability of the cells in the glue was measured at days 7 and 14 and compared to cells seeded in fibrin glue.

resultsOverall, 2.5 times concentration of PRP in ABG was capable of supporting the maximum growth of cells isolated from the BM aspirate and maintain their characteristics. Irrespective of PRP concentration, cells in ABG had statistically significantly higher viability compared to cells in fibrin glue.

conclusionIn vitro this novel autologous gel is more capable of supporting the growth of cells in its structure for up to 14 days, compared to commercially available fibrin-based sealants, and this difference was statistically significant.Cite this article:

Indexed as

AutologousBlood glueosteointegrationPlatelet Rich Plasmastem cells

Identifiers

PMID32864111
PMCPMC7437521
OpenAlexW3046482956

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.