Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32863890›Full record

ArticleJournal of drug delivery science and technology2020

MATRIX-BASED CONTROLLED RELEASE DELIVERY OF ACYCLOVIR FROM POLY-(ETHYLENE CO-VINYL ACETATE) RINGS.

Nicholas J Giannasca, Jennifer S Suon, Amanda C Evans, Barry J Margulies

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of drug delivery science and technology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Next-generation 3D printed multipurpose prevention intravaginal ring for prevention of HIV, HSV-2, and unintended pregnancy.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nicholas J GiannascaTowson University Herpes Virus Lab, Towson University Department of Biological Sciences, Towson MD.
Jennifer S SuonTowson University Herpes Virus Lab, Towson University Department of Biological Sciences, Towson MD.
Amanda C EvansTowson University Herpes Virus Lab, Towson University Department of Biological Sciences, Towson MD.
Barry J MarguliesTowson University Herpes Virus Lab, Towson University Department of Biological Sciences, Towson MD.ORCID 0000-0002-0042-0676
Towson University · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Facilitating Seamless Transition to Towson UniversityR25GM058264 · NIGMS · TOWSON UNIVERSITY · PI EHRLICH, ELANA S, GORSKI, EWA · 2003 to 2022
$2.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM058264
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Up to 85% of the US adult population carries herpes simplex virus type-1 (HSV-1), with a smaller percentage (22%) infected with HSV-2. Herpesviruses can survive in lytic phase, when the viruses are actively replicating, or in latency, when the virus is functionally dormant in ganglia. Among drugs to treat these infections is acyclovir (ACV). ACV exhibits poor oral bioavailability and a short in vivo half-life; only about 10-15% of ingested drug enters the bloodstream and its half-life is about 3 hours. With those disadvantages and the possibility of poor patient compliance, viral replication may not always be suppressed. To abrogate these shortcomings we propose local distribution via sustained drug release. We present a matrix-based antiherpetic ring, composed of poly(ethylene co-vinyl acetate), that releases ACV directly to the vaginal epithelium. A 30-day in vitro drug release trial showed that approximately 135 +/- 20 μg/day of ACV was consistently released. Rings were nontoxic in cell culture and suppressed primary HSV-1 and HSV-2 replication. We expect these data form the basis for novel interventions in human health, where new prophylactics and therapeutics against genital herpes are truly needed.

Indexed as

acyclovircontrolled releasegenital herpesHerpespoly(ethylene-co-vinyl acetate)vaginal ring

Identifiers

PMID32863890
PMCPMC7451249
OpenAlexW2986960322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.