Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32863704›Full record

ArticleGroup dynamics : theory, research, and practice : the official journal of Division 49, Group Psychology and Group Psychotherapy of the American Psychological Association2020

Network centrality, group density, and strength of social identification in college club sport teams.

Scott Graupensperger, Michael Panza, M Blair Evans

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In one paragraph

Article in Group dynamics : theory, research, and practice : the official journal of Division 49, Group Psychology and Group Psychotherapy of the American Psychological Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Scott GraupenspergerDepartment of Kinesiology, The Pennsylvania State University; University Park, PA, 16803.
Michael PanzaDepartment of Kinesiology, The Pennsylvania State University; University Park, PA, 16803.
M Blair EvansDepartment of Kinesiology, The Pennsylvania State University; University Park, PA, 16803.

Funding

PREVENTION AND METHODOLOGY TRAINING (PAMT)T32DA017629 · NIDA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY-UNIV PARK · PI Eric D Claus, Rina D Eiden · 2005 to 2026
$9.5M
EMPLOYING LONGITUDINAL AND SOCIAL NETWORK ANALYSES TO EXAMINE HOW INTERACTING SMALL GROUP NORMS INFLUENCE COLLEGE STUDENT ALCOHOL USEF31AA027685 · NIAAA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI GRAUPENSPERGER, SCOTT ANTHONY · 2019 to 2019
$26k
NIAAA NIH HHS F31 AA027685NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA017629
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWith the underlying rationale that social identification is related to psychological health and well-being, we aimed to understand how social connections and group structure within college club sport teams relate to students' perceptions of social identification.

methodWe sampled 852 student-athletes from 35 intact same-sex college club sport teams. Using social network analyses derived from teammates' reports of connections with one another (i.e., time spent outside of sport, and teammate friendships), we computed: outdegree centrality (i.e., self-reported connections with teammates), indegree centrality (i.e., nominations from others), and group-level density. Multilevel models were fit to test the relative effects of outdegree centrality, indegree centrality, and group-level team density on athletes' social identification strength.

resultsOutdegree centrality, indegree centrality, and team density were all positively related to the strength of athletes' social identification with their sport team. Examining model results step-by-step, incoming nominations of social connections (i.e., indegree) were associated with social identification beyond the effects of self-reported outdegree centrality. Furthermore, team-level density was significantly related to social identification after accounting for the individual-level effects of centrality.

conclusionSport is a domain where participants can build social connections with peers, and sport groups offer a salient source for social identification. The current findings indicate that athletes who have greater social connections with teammates may form a stronger sense of social identification. Alongside theoretical contributions to a social identity approach to studying small groups, the current study highlights the utility of studying small groups using social network methodologies.

Indexed as

Multilevel ModelingSocial IdentitySocial Network AnalysisSport Teams

Identifiers

PMID32863704
PMCPMC7453997

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.