Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32862698›Full record

ArticleCirculation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes2020

Optimizing Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Risk Estimation for Veterans With Diabetes Mellitus.

Sridharan Raghavan, Yuk-Lam Ho, Jason L Vassy, Daniel Posner, Jacqueline Honerlaw, Lauren Costa, Lawrence S Phillips, David R Gagnon, Peter W F Wilson, Kelly Cho

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Sridharan RaghavanVeterans Affairs Eastern Colorado Healthcare System, Aurora, CO (S.R.).ORCID 0000-0003-0643-4873
Yuk-Lam HoVeterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, MA (Y.-L.H., J.L.V., D.P., J.H., L.C., D.R.G., K.C.).
Jason L VassyVeterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, MA (Y.-L.H., J.L.V., D.P., J.H., L.C., D.R.G., K.C.).
Daniel PosnerVeterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, MA (Y.-L.H., J.L.V., D.P., J.H., L.C., D.R.G., K.C.).
Jacqueline HonerlawVeterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, MA (Y.-L.H., J.L.V., D.P., J.H., L.C., D.R.G., K.C.).
Lauren CostaVeterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, MA (Y.-L.H., J.L.V., D.P., J.H., L.C., D.R.G., K.C.).
Lawrence S PhillipsAtlanta Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Decatur, GA (L.S.P., P.W.F.W.).
David R GagnonVeterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, MA (Y.-L.H., J.L.V., D.P., J.H., L.C., D.R.G., K.C.).ORCID 0000-0002-6367-3179
Peter W F WilsonAtlanta Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Decatur, GA (L.S.P., P.W.F.W.).ORCID 0000-0002-5653-7056
Kelly ChoVeterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, MA (Y.-L.H., J.L.V., D.P., J.H., L.C., D.R.G., K.C.).
VA Boston Healthcare System · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USEmory University · USBoston University · USUniversity of Colorado Hospital · US

Funding

Glycemia Reduction Approaches in Diabetes: A comparative effectiveness studyU01DK098246 · NIDDK · GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KRAUSE-STEINRAUF, HEIDI, LACHIN, JOHN M · 2012 to 2022
$238.9M
Translational Research Core - Engagement and Behavior ChangeP30DK111024 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Mohammed Kumail Ali · 2016 to 2026
$13.4M
Screening for IGT: Glucose Challenge vs Predictive ModelR18DK066204 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI PHILLIPS, LAWRENCE S · 2004 to 2007
$2.9M
Pragmatic randomized trial of polygenic risk scoring for common diseases in primary careR35HG010706 · NHGRI · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI VASSY, JASON L · 2019 to 2024
$2.6M
Prevention of Cystic Fibrosis DiabetesR01FD003527 · FDA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STECENKO, ARLENE A · 2009 to 2015
$908k
Vitamin D for Type 2 Diabetes (D2D trial)U34DK091958 · NIDDK · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI PITTAS, ANASTASSIOS G · 2011 to 2012
$792k
Reach, Outcomes and System Impacts of the VA's National Weight Loss Program, MOVER21DK099716 · NIDDK · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI PHILLIPS, LAWRENCE S · 2014 to 2015
$321k
Machine Learning and Longitudinal Analyses of Metformin Response Among VeteransIK2CX001907 · VA · VA EASTERN COLORADO HEALTH CARE SYSTEM · PI RAGHAVAN, SRIDHARAN · 2019 to 2023
–
Clinical safety and efficacy of pharmacogenetics in Veteran careIK2CX001262 · VA · VA BOSTON HEALTH CARE SYSTEM · PI VASSY, JASON L · 2016 to 2021
–
Improving Analysis of Endogenous Multimodal Treatments for Use in Geriatrics Health Outcomes StudiesI01HX002237 · VA · VA BOSTON HEALTH CARE SYSTEM · PI GARRIDO, MELISSA M · 2018 to 2021
–
Prediction of CVD Risk in VeteransI01CX001025 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI CHO, KELLY, WILSON, PETER WYMAN · 2014 to 2025
–
CSRD VA I01 CX001025CSRD VA IK2 CX001262CSRD VA IK2 CX001907FDA HHS R01 FD003527HSRD VA SDR 02-237NHGRI NIH HHS R35 HG010706NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK111024NIDDK NIH HHS R18 DK066204NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK099716NIDDK NIH HHS U01 DK098246NIDDK NIH HHS U34 DK091958
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEstimated 10-year atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk in diabetes mellitus patients is used to guide primary prevention, but the performance of risk estimators (2013 Pooled Cohort Equations [PCE] and Risk Equations for Complications of Diabetes [RECODe]) varies across populations. Data from electronic health records could be used to improve risk estimation for a health system's patients. We aimed to evaluate risk equations for initial ASCVD events in US veterans with diabetes mellitus and improve model performance in this population. METHODS AND

resultsWe studied 183 096 adults with diabetes mellitus and without prior ASCVD who received care in the Veterans Affairs Healthcare System (VA) from 2002 to 2016 with mean follow-up of 4.6 years. We evaluated model discrimination, using Harrell's C statistic, and calibration, using the reclassification χ

conclusionsExisting ASCVD risk equations overestimate risk in veterans with diabetes mellitus, potentially impacting guideline-indicated statin therapy. Prediction model performance can be improved for a health system's patients using readily available electronic health record data.

Indexed as

calibrationcohort studiesdiabetes mellitusprimary preventionveterans

Identifiers

PMID32862698
PMCPMC7914289
OpenAlexW3082710033

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.