Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32862519›Full record

ReviewOral diseases2020

Innate immune mechanisms to oral pathogens in oral mucosa of HIV-infected individuals.

Aaron Weinberg, Sharof Tugizov, Pushpa Pandiyan, Ge Jin, Srabanti Rakshit, Annapurna Vyakarnam, Julian R Naglik

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Oral diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Enrichment ofFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article
  3. Oral Innate Immunity and the Role of Oral Epithelial Cells.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Gut microbes
    Article
  16. [Immunological Causes of Oral Manifestations of HIV Infection: A Literature Review].Revista cientifica odontologica (Universidad Cientifica del Sur)
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Aaron WeinbergDepartment of Biological Sciences, School of Dental Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Sharof TugizovDepartment of Medicine, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Pushpa PandiyanDepartment of Biological Sciences, School of Dental Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Ge JinDepartment of Biological Sciences, School of Dental Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Srabanti RakshitPeter Gorer Department of Immunobiology, School of Immunology and Microbial Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.
Annapurna VyakarnamPeter Gorer Department of Immunobiology, School of Immunology and Microbial Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.
Julian R NaglikCentre for Host-Microbiome Interactions, Faculty of Dentistry, Oral & Craniofacial Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.
Case Western Reserve University · USIndian Institute of Science Bangalore · INKing's College London · GBUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

METABOLOME ANALYSES OF SALIVA SAMPLES FROM HIV+ PATIENTS ON cARTR01DE026923 · NIDCR · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Pushpa Pandiyan · 2017 to 2026
$4.5M
Role of oral herpesvirus microbiota in pathogenesis of HIV mother to child transmissionR01DE028129 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI TUGIZOV, SHAROF M · 2018 to 2022
$2.6M
Role of HIV in acceleration of HPV malignancyR01CA232887 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI TUGIZOV, SHAROF M · 2019 to 2023
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA232887NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE026923NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE028129
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A crucial aspect of mucosal HIV transmission is the interaction between HIV, the local environmental milieu and immune cells. The oral mucosa comprises many host cell types including epithelial cells, CD4 + T cells, dendritic cells and monocytes/macrophages, as well as a diverse microbiome predominantly comprising bacterial species. While the oral epithelium is one of the first sites exposed to HIV through oral-genital contact and nursing infants, it is largely thought to be resistant to HIV transmission via mechanisms that are still unclear. HIV-1 infection is also associated with predisposition to secondary infections, such as tuberculosis, and other diseases including cancer. This review addresses the following questions that were discussed at the 8th World Workshop on Oral Health and Disease in AIDS held in Bali, Indonesia, 13 September -15 September 2019: (a) How does HIV infection affect epithelial cell signalling? (b) How does HIV infection affect the production of cytokines and other innate antimicrobial factors, (c) How is the mucosal distribution and function of immune cells altered in HIV infection? (d) How do T cells affect HIV (oral) pathogenesis and cancer? (e) How does HIV infection lead to susceptibility to TB infections?

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsImmunity, InnateMouth MucosaCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesHumansImmunity, MucosalInfantepithelialHIVimmunityinnateoral

Identifiers

PMID32862519
PMCPMC7570967
OpenAlexW3082055454

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.