Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32862288›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of public health2020

Socio-economic differences in factors associated with alcohol use among adolescents in Slovenia: a cross-sectional study.

Emina Mehanović, Matej Košir, Sanela Talić, Helena Jeriček Klanšček, Federica Vigna-Taglianti

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Self-Esteem and Risk Behaviours in Adolescents: A Systematic Review.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Emina MehanovićDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Torino, Orbassano, Torino, Italy. emina.mehanovic@unito.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7675-2792
Matej KoširInstitute of Research and Development UTRIP, Grosuplje, Slovenia.
Sanela TalićInstitute of Research and Development UTRIP, Grosuplje, Slovenia.
Helena Jeriček KlanščekNational Institute of Public Health, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Federica Vigna-TagliantiDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences, University of Torino, Orbassano, Torino, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis paper aims to investigate the association of parental, friends, and personal factors with the risk of alcohol use in a sample of Slovenian adolescents, and whether these associations differ by socio-economic status of the school area (SES).

methodsThe survey involved 2946 students of 44 Slovenian primary schools in the school year 2010/2011. The association between sociodemographic characteristics, parental alcohol use and permissiveness to drink, parental monitoring, perception of friends' alcohol use, beliefs towards alcohol, self-esteem and refusal skills, and the probability of recent alcohol use was evaluated through multiple multilevel logistic regression analysis.

resultsParental alcohol use, parental permissiveness to drink alcohol, low parental monitoring, perception of friends' alcohol use, positive beliefs towards alcohol use, and low refusal skills were significantly associated with the risk of alcohol use. Parental drinking and permissive attitudes were stronger correlates of alcohol use among adolescents of middle and low SES schools, while friends' alcohol use and personal factors among adolescents of high SES schools.

conclusionsAlcohol prevention programs should be tailored to school socio-economic environment taking into account friends and personal determinants among high SES, and parental factors among low SES school students.

Indexed as

Parent-Child RelationsSocial ClassAdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAlcohol DrinkingChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFriendsHumansLogistic ModelsMaleParentsSchoolsSloveniaStudentsAdolescentsAlcoholMultilevel analysisSchoolSloveniaSocio-economic status

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.