Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32860496›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2020

Associations between apparent diffusion coefficient values and histopathological tissue alterations in myopathies.

Hans-Jonas Meyer, Ilka Schneider, Alexander Emmer, Malte Kornhuber, Alexey Surov

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 86% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hans-Jonas MeyerDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8489-706X
Ilka SchneiderDepartment of Neurology, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany.
Alexander EmmerDepartment of Neurology, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany.
Malte KornhuberDepartment of Neurology, Martin-Luther-University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle, Germany.
Alexey SurovDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University of Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany.
Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg · DELeipzig University · DEUniversity Hospital Magdeburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDiffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) can reflect histopathologic changes in muscle disorders. The present study sought to elucidate possible associations between histopathology derived from muscle biopsies and DWI in myositis and other myopathies.

methodsNineteen patients (10 women, 52.6%) with a mean age 51.43 ± 19 years were included in this retrospective study. Apparent diffusion coefficients (ADC) were evaluated with a histogram approach of the biopsied muscle. The histopathology analysis included the scoring systems proposed by Tateyama et al., Fanin et al., Allenbach et al. and immunhistochemical stainings for MHC, CD68, CD8, and CD4.

resultsThere was a tendency that skewness was lowered with increasing Tateyama score, but it did not reach statistical significance (p = .14). No statistical differences for the other scores were identified. There was a tendency that kurtosis was higher in MHC negative stained patient compared to positive patients, but statistically significance was not reached (p = .07). ADC histogram parameters did not correlate with CD68 and CD8 positive stained cells. There was a trend for skewness to correlate with the amount of CD4-positive cells (r = .57, p = .07).

conclusionThe present study could not identify statistical significant associations between DWI and histopathology in muscle diseases based upon a small patient sample. Presumably, the investigated histopathology scores are more specific for certain disease aspects, whereas ADC values reflect the whole cellularity of the investigated muscle, which might cause the negative results.

Indexed as

Muscular DiseasesMyositisAdultAgedBiopsyDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingFemaleHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesMRImyopathymyositis

Identifiers

PMID32860496
PMCPMC7667360
OpenAlexW3081806610

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.