Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32859230›Full record

ArticleSubstance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy2020

Hookah use patterns, social influence and associated other substance use among a sample of New York City public university students.

Omar El Shahawy, Su Hyun Park, Erin S Rogers, Jenni A Shearston, Azure B Thompson, Spring C Cooper, Nicholas Freudenberg, Samuel A Ball, David Abrams, Donna Shelley and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Omar El ShahawyDepartment of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA. omar.elshahawy@nyumc.org.ORCID 0000-0003-3342-6377
Su Hyun ParkDepartment of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Erin S RogersDepartment of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Jenni A ShearstonDepartment of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Azure B ThompsonDepartment of Community Health Sciences, SUNY Downstate School of Public Health, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Spring C CooperCity University of New York Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, New York, USA.
Nicholas FreudenbergCity University of New York Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, New York, USA.
Samuel A BallYale School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, New Haven, CT, USA.
David AbramsSchool of Global Public Health, New York University, New York, USA.
Donna ShelleyDepartment of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Scott E ShermanDepartment of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
New York University Abu Dhabi · AECity University of New York · USNew York University · USNational University of Singapore · SGSUNY Downstate Health Sciences University · USVA NY Harbor Healthcare System · USYale University · US

Funding

Vaccine FacilityP30CA016087 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ADRIANA HEGUY · 1985 to 2026
$83.1M
Transdisciplinary Theoretical Svnthesis and Development CoreP30DA011041 · NIDA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI Holly Hagan · 1998 to 2026
$38.9M
ConProject-006U54HL120163 · NHLBI · AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATION · PI BHATNAGAR, ARUNI, ROBERTSON, ROSE MARIE · 2018 to 2022
$18.8M
Midcareer Investigator Award in Patient-Oriented Research for Dr. Scott ShermanK24DA038345 · NIDA · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SHERMAN, SCOTT E · 2014 to 2018
$923k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016087NHLBI NIH HHS U54 HL120163NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA038345NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA011041
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMost hookah use studies have not included racial and ethnic minorities which limits our understanding of its use among these growing populations. This study aimed to investigate the individual characteristics of hookah use patterns and associated risk behaviors among an ethnically diverse sample of college students.

methodsA cross-sectional survey of 2460 students (aged 18-25) was conducted in 2015, and data was analyzed in 2017. Descriptive statistics were used to present the sociodemographic characteristics, hookah use-related behavior, and binge drinking and marijuana use according to the current hookah use group, including never, exclusive, dual/poly hookah use. Multivariate logistic regression was conducted to examine how hookah related behavior and other risk behaviors varied by sociodemographics and hookah use patterns.

resultsAmong current hookah users (n = 312), 70% were exclusive hookah users and 30% were dual/poly hookah users. There were no statistically significant differences in sociodemographic characteristics except for race/ethnicity (p < 0.05). Almost half (44%) of the exclusive hookah users reported having at least five friends who also used hookah, compared to 30% in the dual/poly use group. Exclusive users were less likely to report past year binge drinking (17%) and past year marijuana use (25%) compared to those in the dual/poly use group (44 and 48% respectively); p < 0.001.

conclusionsThe socialization aspects of hookah smoking seem to be associated with its use patterns. Our study calls for multicomponent interventions designed to target poly tobacco use as well as other substance use that appears to be relatively common among hookah users.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAge FactorsBinge DrinkingCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMarijuana AbuseNew York CitySex FactorsSmoking Water PipesSocial EnvironmentSocioeconomic FactorsWater Pipe SmokingYoung AdultHookahSubstance useYoung adults

Identifiers

PMID32859230
PMCPMC7453717
OpenAlexW3082834852

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.