Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32859159›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2020

Investigating the needs of family caregivers of older stroke patients: a longitudinal study in Iran.

Mansoureh Ashghali Farahani, Shiva Bahloli, Roohangiz JamshidiOrak, Fatemeh Ghaffari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mansoureh Ashghali FarahaniNursing Care Research Center (NCRC), School of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Rashid Yasemi St, Valiasr Ave, Tehran, Iran.
Shiva BahloliSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Roohangiz JamshidiOrakDepartment of Statistics & Mathematics, School of Health Management and Information Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Rashid-Yasemi Street, Vali'asr Avenue, Tehran, Iran.
Fatemeh GhaffariNursing Care Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Shahid Motahari St, Ramsar, Babol, Mazandaran, ZIP Code 4691714141, Iran. f.ghaffari@mubabol.ac.ir.ORCID 0000-0003-1940-1579

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe high burden of care associated with older stroke patients is a factor that threatens the health of family caregivers. Identifying the needs of family caregivers in this group of patients can help provide effective solutions. The present study aimed to determine the needs of family caregivers of older stroke patients.

methodsThe sample size of this longitudinal study included 200 family caregivers of older stroke patients from two hospitals in Iran. Data collection included demographics, responses to family caregivers' needs questionnaires, and the Barthel Index which was taken in four stages including admission time, pre-discharge, two weeks and 12 weeks post-discharge.

resultsThe results showed that all participants at all stages of the study identified "respect for the patient when providing education, treatment, or rehabilitation" as one of their needs. There was a statistically significant relationship between the older adult survivor's age and the number of family caregivers' needs two weeks post-discharge (p = 0.012) and 12 weeks post-discharge (p = 0.008). There was a significant relationship between the patient's hospitalization period and the number of caregivers' needs three months after the patient's discharge (p = 0.028), and a significant statistical relationship between the pre-discharge physiotherapy of the patients and the number of their caregivers' needs during the two weeks post-discharge (p = 0.018). There was also a statistically significant relationship between the patient's level of dependence and the number of caregivers' needs (p = 0.0001). On the contrary, there was no significant relationship between the sex, place of living, and underlying disease history of the patient and the number of caregivers' needs (p > 0.05).

conclusionThe results of the present research indicate that the total number of caregivers' needs decreases with increasing duration of the disease. However, respite and care provision planning by other family members, seeking assistance from professional caregivers, and the search for community support resources can help reduce the burden of care of caregivers and give them the opportunity to meet their needs in different dimensions of patient care provided.

Indexed as

CaregiversStrokeAftercareAgedFamilyHumansIranLongitudinal StudiesPatient DischargeFamily caregiversLongitudinal studiesNeedOlder adultsStroke

Identifiers

PMID32859159
PMCPMC7456020

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.