Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32858892›Full record

ArticleNutrients2020

Cow and Human Milk-Derived Exosomes Ameliorate Colitis in DSS Murine Model.

Shimon Reif, Yaffa Elbaum-Shiff, Nickolay Koroukhov, Itamar Shilo, Mirit Musseri, Regina Golan-Gerstl

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

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17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shimon ReifDepartment of Pediatrics, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem 9112001, Israel.
Yaffa Elbaum-ShiffDepartment of Pediatrics, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem 9112001, Israel.
Nickolay KoroukhovDepartment of Pediatrics, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem 9112001, Israel.
Itamar ShiloDepartment of Pediatrics, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem 9112001, Israel.
Mirit MusseriDepartment of Pediatrics, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem 9112001, Israel.
Regina Golan-GerstlDepartment of Pediatrics, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem 9112001, Israel.
Hadassah Medical Center · IL

Funding

Israel Science Foundation grant No2528/19
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the therapeutic effect of cow and human milk derived exosomes (MDEs) on colitis. We used gavage administration of fluorescent labeled MDEs to track their localization patterns in vivo and studied their therapeutic effect on colitis in a dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis model. MDEs attenuated the severity of colitis induced by DSS and statistically reduced the histopathological scoring grade and shortening of the colon. Likewise, treatment with MDEs reduced the expression of interleukin 6 and tumor necrosis factor-α. Moreover, miRNAs highly expressed in milk, such as miRNA-320, 375, and Let-7, were found to be more abundant in the colon of MDE-treated mice compared with untreated mice; contrastingly, the expression of their target genes, mainly DNA methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1) and DNMT3 were downregulated. Furthermore, the level of TGF-β was upregulated in the colon of MDE-treated mice. We demonstrated that MDEs have a therapeutic and anti-inflammatory effect on colitis, involving several complementary pathways in its mechanism of action. The therapeutic effects of MDEs might have implications for the possible addition of MDEs as a nutrient in enteral nutrition formulas for patients with inflammatory bowel disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsColitisDextran SulfateDisease Models, AnimalExosomesHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMilkMilk, HumanDextran SulfatecolitisexosomesmilkmiRNA

Identifiers

PMID32858892
PMCPMC7551078
OpenAlexW3080848218

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.