Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32858822›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2020

Impact of Chest Trauma and Overweight on Mortality and Outcome in Severely Injured Patients.

Thurid Eckhardt, Klemens Horst, Philipp Störmann, Felix Bläsius, Martijn Hofman, Christian Herren, Philipp Kobbe, Frank Hildebrand, Hagen Andruszkow

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Thurid EckhardtDepartment for Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital Aachen, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Klemens HorstDepartment for Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital Aachen, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Philipp StörmannDepartment for Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital Frankfurt am Main, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590 Frankfurt, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3584-2518
Felix BläsiusDepartment for Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital Aachen, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7419-8687
Martijn HofmanDepartment for Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital Aachen, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2204-1949
Christian HerrenDepartment for Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital Aachen, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9523-7005
Philipp KobbeDepartment for Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital Aachen, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Frank HildebrandDepartment for Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital Aachen, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Hagen AndruszkowDepartment for Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital Aachen, Pauwelsstr. 30, 52074 Aachen, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The morbidity and mortality of severely injured patients are commonly affected by multiple factors. Especially, severe chest trauma has been shown to be a significant factor in considering outcome. Contemporaneously, weight-associated endocrinological, haematological, and metabolic deviations from the norm seem to have an impact on the posttraumatic course. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the influence of body weight on severely injured patients by emphasizing chest trauma. A total of 338 severely injured patients were included. Multivariate regression analyses were performed on patients with severe chest trauma (AIS ≥ 3) and patients with minor chest trauma (AIS < 3). The influence of body weight on in-hospital mortality was evaluated. Of all the patients, 70.4% were male, the median age was 52 years (IQR 36-68), the overall Injury Severity Score (ISS) was 24 points (IQR 17-29), and a median BMI of 25.1 points (IQR 23-28) was determined. In general, chest trauma was associated with prolonged ventilation, prolonged ICU treatment, and increased mortality. For overweight patients with severe chest trauma, an independent survival benefit was found (OR 0.158;

Indexed as

chest traumaobesityoutcomeoverweightweight disorders

Identifiers

PMID32858822
PMCPMC7564760

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.