Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32857952›Full record

ArticleMolecular cell2020

ppGpp Coordinates Nucleotide and Amino-Acid Synthesis in E. coli During Starvation.

Boyuan Wang, Robert A Grant, Michael T Laub

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cell, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
8.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Mini Bubble Columns for Miniaturizing Scale-Down.Engineering in life sciences · 2025
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1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Boyuan WangDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Robert A GrantDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Michael T LaubDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. Electronic address: laub@mit.edu.
Massachusetts Institute of Technology · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

Overall EvaluationP41GM103403 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI EALICK, STEVEN E · 2012 to 2017
$14.3M
Cell Cycle Regulation in Caulobacter CrescentusR01GM082899 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI LAUB, MICHAEL · 2008 to 2020
$3.8M
Pixel Array Detector for X-ray CrystallographyS10RR029205 · NCRR · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI EALICK, STEVEN E · 2010 to 2010
$1.8M
In-depth characterization of the metabolic effect of the bacterial alamorne ppGppK99GM135536 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI WANG, BOYUAN · 2020 to 2021
$200k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCRR NIH HHS S10 RR029205NIGMS NIH HHS K99 GM135536NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103403NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM082899
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(p)ppGpp is a nucleotide messenger universally produced in bacteria following nutrient starvation. In E. coli, ppGpp inhibits purine nucleotide synthesis by targeting several different enzymes, but the physiological significance of their inhibition is unknown. Here, we report the structural basis of inhibition for one target, Gsk, the inosine-guanosine kinase. Gsk creates an unprecedented, allosteric binding pocket for ppGpp by restructuring terminal sequences, which restrains conformational dynamics necessary for catalysis. Guided by this structure, we generated a chromosomal mutation that abolishes Gsk regulation by ppGpp. This mutant strain accumulates abnormally high levels of purine nucleotides following amino-acid starvation, compromising cellular fitness. We demonstrate that this unrestricted increase in purine nucleotides is detrimental because it severely depletes pRpp and essential, pRpp-derived metabolites, including UTP, histidine, and tryptophan. Thus, our results reveal the significance of ppGpp's regulation of purine nucleotide synthesis and a critical mechanism by which E. coli coordinates biosynthetic processes during starvation.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsEscherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsFeedback, PhysiologicalGuanosine DiphosphateGuanosine TetraphosphateModels, MolecularNucleotidesProtein ConformationProtein MultimerizationPurinesPyrimidinesAmino AcidsEscherichia coli ProteinsGuanosine DiphosphateGuanosine TetraphosphateNucleotidesPurinesPyrimidinesamino-acid synthesisGskppGpppRpppurine nucleotide synthesisstringent response

Identifiers

PMID32857952
PMCPMC8362273
OpenAlexW3082510870

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.