Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32857879›Full record

ArticleGlia2020

Insights into olfactory ensheathing cell development from a laser-microdissection and transcriptome-profiling approach.

Surangi N Perera, Ruth M Williams, Rachel Lyne, Oliver Stubbs, Dennis P Buehler, Tatjana Sauka-Spengler, Masaharu Noda, Gos Micklem, E Michelle Southard-Smith, Clare V H Baker

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Glia, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Surangi N PereraDepartment of Physiology, Development and Neuroscience, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4827-9242
Ruth M WilliamsMRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2628-7834
Rachel LyneDepartment of Genetics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8050-402X
Oliver StubbsDepartment of Physiology, Development and Neuroscience, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Dennis P BuehlerDivision of Genetic Medicine, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Tatjana Sauka-SpenglerMRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9289-0263
Masaharu NodaDivision of Molecular Neurobiology, National Institute for Basic Biology, Okazaki, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3796-524X
Gos MicklemDepartment of Genetics, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6883-6168
E Michelle Southard-SmithDivision of Genetic Medicine, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4718-5869
Clare V H BakerDepartment of Physiology, Development and Neuroscience, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4434-3107
University of Cambridge · GBUniversity of Oxford · GBVanderbilt University · USNational Institute for Basic Biology · JP

Funding

Overall: Eunice Kennedy Shriver Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center at VanderbiltP50HD103537 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jeffrey L Neul · 2020 to 2026
$10.3M
Neural Crest Contributions to the Lower Urinary TractR01DK078158 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI SOUTHARD-SMITH, E MICHELLE · 2007 to 2017
$2.1M
Neural Crest Contributions to the Lower Urinary TractR56DK078158 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI SOUTHARD-SMITH, E MICHELLE · 2012 to 2012
$150k
NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103537NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK078158NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK078158Wellcome Trust 102453
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Olfactory ensheathing cells (OECs) are neural crest-derived glia that ensheath bundles of olfactory axons from their peripheral origins in the olfactory epithelium to their central targets in the olfactory bulb. We took an unbiased laser microdissection and differential RNA-seq approach, validated by in situ hybridization, to identify candidate molecular mechanisms underlying mouse OEC development and differences with the neural crest-derived Schwann cells developing on other peripheral nerves. We identified 25 novel markers for developing OECs in the olfactory mucosa and/or the olfactory nerve layer surrounding the olfactory bulb, of which 15 were OEC-specific (that is, not expressed by Schwann cells). One pan-OEC-specific gene, Ptprz1, encodes a receptor-like tyrosine phosphatase that blocks oligodendrocyte differentiation. Mutant analysis suggests Ptprz1 may also act as a brake on OEC differentiation, and that its loss disrupts olfactory axon targeting. Overall, our results provide new insights into OEC development and the diversification of neural crest-derived glia.

Indexed as

MicrodissectionTranscriptomeAnimalsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedLasersMiceNeurogliaOlfactory BulbOlfactory Mucosaboundary cap cellsneural crestOECsoligodendrocytesPtprz1trigeminal Schwann cellsWnt pathway

Identifiers

PMID32857879
PMCPMC7116175
OpenAlexW3082050089

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.