Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32857776›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Incidence of intussusception before and after the introduction of rotavirus vaccine in Korea.

Hye-Kyung Cho, Se Hwan Hwang, Hye Na Nam, Kyungdo Han, Bongsung Kim, Insik Kong, Kwangsuk Park, Jaeyoung Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hye-Kyung ChoDepartment of Pediatrics, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University College of Medicine, Incheon, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0990-1350
Se Hwan HwangDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hye Na NamDepartment of Pediatrics, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University College of Medicine, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Kyungdo HanDepartment of Biostatistics, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Bongsung KimDepartment of Statistics and Actuarial Science, Soongsil University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Insik KongDivision of Vaccine-Preventable Disease Control and National Immunization Program, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.
Kwangsuk ParkDivision of Vaccine-Preventable Disease Control and National Immunization Program, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.
Jaeyoung LeeDivision of Vaccine-Preventable Disease Control and National Immunization Program, Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Cheongju, Republic of Korea.
Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency · KRCatholic University of Korea · KRGachon University · KRSoongsil University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent studies have reported that after the introduction of rotavirus vaccine the incidence of intussusception did not change among infants, or slightly increased at the age immediately after the first dose. The rotavirus vaccines were introduced in Korea for private market use in 2007-2008. We investigated the incidence of intussusception before (2002-2006) and after (2009-2015) the vaccine introduction in Korea.

methodsWe conducted an interrupted time series study that used data from the Korean National Health Insurance database to identify infants (<12 months of age) who were diagnosed with intussusception and underwent non-invasive or invasive reduction from 2002 to 2015. According to the recommended ages for immunization, the annual intussusception incidence and the incidence rate ratios were calculated among three age groups, 6-14, 15-24, and 25-34 weeks.

resultsThe annual incidences in infants have decreased over time from 241.7 per 100,000 infants (pre-vaccine period) to 160.1-205.2 per 100,000 infants (post-vaccine period). The incidence rate ratio during the post-vaccine period ranged from 0.66 to 0.85. The incidences of intussusception in all three infant age groups have decreased in post-vaccine period compared to pre-vaccine period (incidence rate ratio range: 0.31-0.65, 0.47-0.75, and 0.68-0.94 in 6-14, 15-24, and 25-34 weeks, respectively).

conclusionsThe incidence of intussusception in infants did not increase after the rotavirus vaccine introduction in Korea, but rather decreased over the past decades. Since the incidence of intussusception varies according to country or region, continuous monitoring the incidence of intussusception in infants is necessary in each county or region.

Indexed as

HumansIncidenceInfantIntussusceptionRepublic of KoreaRotavirus InfectionsRotavirus VaccinesRotavirus Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID32857776
PMCPMC7454960
OpenAlexW3082094667

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.