Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32857217›Full record

ReviewCurrent hypertension reports2020

Tobacco Smoke and Endothelial Dysfunction: Role of Aldehydes?

Jordan Lynch, Lexiao Jin, Andre Richardson, Daniel J Conklin

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current hypertension reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jordan LynchChristina Lee Brown Envirome Institute, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, 40292, USA. jordan.finch@louisville.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-9349-3726
Lexiao JinChristina Lee Brown Envirome Institute, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, 40292, USA.
Andre RichardsonChristina Lee Brown Envirome Institute, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, 40292, USA.
Daniel J ConklinChristina Lee Brown Envirome Institute, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, 40292, USA.
American Heart Association · USUniversity of Louisville · US

Funding

ConProject-006U54HL120163 · NHLBI · AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATION · PI BHATNAGAR, ARUNI, ROBERTSON, ROSE MARIE · 2018 to 2022
$18.8M
Superfund Training CoreP42ES023716 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI HEIN, DAVID W · 2017 to 2025
$18.1M
UOFL ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES TRAINING PROGRAMT32ES011564 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI David W Hein, John Pierce Wise · 2004 to 2026
$7.1M
TBDP30GM127607 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI JONES, STEVEN P · 2018 to 2022
$6.3M
Endothelial Progenitor Cells and Particulate Air PollutionR01ES019217 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI BHATNAGAR, ARUNI, O'TOOLE, TIMOTHY E · 2011 to 2022
$6.0M
Cardiovascular Toxicity of Tobacco Products and ConstituentsR01HL122676 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI CONKLIN, DANIEL JOSEPH · 2015 to 2019
$3.7M
Atherogenic Mechanisms of Electronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsR01HL149351 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI SRIVASTAVA, SANJAY · 2020 to 2023
$2.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL122676NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL149351NHLBI NIH HHS U54 HL120163NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES023716NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES019217NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES011564NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM127607
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewTobacco smoking is the most significant modifiable risk factor in the development of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Exposure to mainstream cigarette smoke (MCS) is associated with CVD through the development of endothelial dysfunction, a condition characterized by an imbalance of vasoactive factors in the vasculature. This dysfunction is thought to be induced in part by aldehydes generated at high levels in MCS. RECENT

findingsElectronic cigarettes (e-cigs) may also pose CVD risk. Although the health effects of e-cigs are still largely unknown, the presence of aldehydes in e-cig aerosol suggests that e-cigs may induce adverse cardiovascular outcomes similar to those seen with MCS exposure. Herein, we review studies of traditional and emerging tobacco product use, shared harmful and potentially harmful constituents, and measures of biomarkers of harm (endothelial dysfunction) to examine a potential and distinct role of aldehydes in cardiovascular harm associated with cigarette and e-cig use.

Indexed as

Electronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsHypertensionTobacco Smoke PollutionAldehydesHumansNicotianaAldehydesTobacco Smoke PollutionAcroleinAldehydesElectronic cigarettesElectronic nicotine delivery systemsEndothelial dysfunctionTobacco cigarettes

Identifiers

PMID32857217
PMCPMC8108538
OpenAlexW3082057422

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.