Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32857037›Full record

ArticleeLife2020

Neural signatures of α2-Adrenergic agonist-induced unconsciousness and awakening by antagonist.

Jesus Javier Ballesteros, Jessica Blair Briscoe, Yumiko Ishizawa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  8. Article
  9. Weakly Correlated Local Cortical State Switches under Anesthesia Lead to Strongly Correlated Global States.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jesus Javier BallesterosDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care & Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2162-5117
Jessica Blair BriscoeDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care & Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3308-4215
Yumiko IshizawaDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care & Pain Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5393-9562
Harvard University · US

Funding

Project 4: Mathematical Modeling Studies of Anesthetic ActionP01GM118269 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI KOPELL, NANCY · 2017 to 2021
$9.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS 1P01GM118269NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM118269
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

How the brain dynamics change during anesthetic-induced altered states of consciousness is not completely understood. The α2-adrenergic agonists are unique. They generate unconsciousness selectively through α2-adrenergic receptors and related circuits. We studied intracortical neuronal dynamics during transitions of loss of consciousness (LOC) with the α2-adrenergic agonist dexmedetomidine and return of consciousness (ROC) in a functionally interconnecting somatosensory and ventral premotor network in non-human primates. LOC, ROC and full task performance recovery were all associated with distinct neural changes. The early recovery demonstrated characteristic intermediate dynamics distinguished by sustained high spindle activities. Awakening by the α2-adrenergic antagonist completely eliminated this intermediate state and instantaneously restored awake dynamics and the top task performance while the anesthetic was still being infused. The results suggest that instantaneous functional recovery is possible following anesthetic-induced unconsciousness and the intermediate recovery state is not a necessary path for the brain recovery.

Indexed as

Adrenergic alpha-AgonistsAdrenergic alpha-AntagonistsAnimalsBrainConsciousnessDexmedetomidineElectroencephalographyHumansHypnotics and SedativesImidazolesMacacaMaleUnconsciousnessWakefulnessAdrenergic alpha-AgonistsAdrenergic alpha-AntagonistsatipamezoleDexmedetomidineHypnotics and SedativesImidazolesawakeninggeneral anesthesiamedicineneurosciencerhesus macaqueunconsciousnessα2-adrenergic agonist

Identifiers

PMID32857037
PMCPMC7455241
OpenAlexW3082595052

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.